Display WooCommerce related products based on specific product attribute value

I am trying to get displayed related products based on specific product attribute "pa_kolekcja" term value (set on the product). I have a following piece of code (it's almost ready):

function woo_related_products_edit() {
    global $product;

    $current_kolekcja = "???"; // <== HERE
      
    $args = apply_filters( 'woocommerce_related_products_args', array(
        'post_type'            => 'product',
        'ignore_sticky_posts'  => 1,
        'no_found_rows'        => 1,
        'posts_per_page'       => 4,
        'orderby'              => $orderby,
        'post__not_in'         => array( $product->id ),
        'tax_query'            => array(
            array(
                'taxonomy' => 'pa_kolekcja',
                'field' =>      'slug',
                'terms' => $current_kolekcja
            )
        )
    ) );
}
add_filter( 'woocommerce_related_products_args', 'woo_related_products_edit' );

How I can get the current product attribute "pa_kolekcja" term value set on the product?

Update

Since woocommerce 3, woocommerce_related_products_args has been removed.

To display related products for a specific product attribute set in current product, try instead the following:

add_filter( 'woocommerce_related_products', 'related_products_by_attribute', 10, 3 );
function related_products_by_attribute( $related_posts, $product_id, $args ) {
    $taxonomy   = 'pa_kolekcja'; // HERE define the targeted product attribute taxonomy

    $terms = get_the_terms( $product_id, $taxonomy ); // Get the WP terms for the product

    if ( $terms && ! is_wp_error( $terms ) ) {
        $term_slugs = wp_list_pluck( $terms, 'slug' )
    
        $posts_ids = get_posts( array(
            'post_type'            => 'product',
            'ignore_sticky_posts'  => 1,
            'posts_per_page'       => 4,
            'post__not_in'         => array( $product_id ),
            'tax_query'            => array( array(
                'taxonomy' => $taxonomy,
                'field'    => 'slug',
                'terms'    => $term_slugs,
            ) ),
            'fields'  => 'ids',
            'orderby' => 'rand',
        ) );

        $related_posts = count($posts_ids) ? $posts_ids : $related_posts
    }
    return $related_posts;
}

Code goes in functions.php file of the active child theme (or active theme). Tested and work.

For multiple taxonomies