I've been studying flutter for a couple of months and I am now experimenting with Hooks and Riverpod which would be very important so some results can be cached by the provider and reused and only really re-fetched when there's an update.
But I hit a point here with an issue where I can't wrap my head around the provider update to reflect in the Widget. Full example can be checked out from here -> https://github.com/codespair/riverpod_update_issue I've added some debug printing and I can see the provider is properly refreshed but the changes don't reflect on the widget.
The example has a working sample provider:
// create simple FutureProvider with respective future call next
final futureListProvider =
FutureProvider.family<List<String>, int>((ref, value) => _getList(value));
// in a real case there would be an await call inside this function to network or local db or file system, etc...
Future<List<String>> _getList(int value) async {
List<String> result = [...validValues];
if (value == -1) {
// do nothing just return original result...
} else {
result = []..add(result[value]);
}
debugPrint('Provider refreshed, result => $result');
return result;
}
a drop down list when changed refreshes the provider:
Container(
alignment: Alignment.center,
padding: EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(5, 2, 5, 1),
child: DropdownButton<String>(
key: UniqueKey(),
value: dropDownValue.value.toString(),
icon: Icon(Icons.arrow_drop_down),
iconSize: 24,
elevation: 16,
underline: Container(
height: 1,
color: Theme.of(context).primaryColor,
),
onChanged: (String? newValue) {
dropDownValue.value = newValue!;
context
.refresh(futureListProvider(intFromString(newValue)));
},
items: validValues
.map<DropdownMenuItem<String>>((String value) {
return DropdownMenuItem<String>(
value: value,
child: Text(
value,
style: Theme.of(context).primaryTextTheme.subtitle1,
),
);
}).toList(),
),
),
And a simple list which uses the provider elements to render which despite the provider being properly refreshed as you can see in the debugPrinting it never updates:
Container(
key: UniqueKey(),
height: 200,
child: stringListProvider.when(
data: (stringList) {
debugPrint('List from Provider.when $stringList');
return MyListWidget(stringList);
// return _buildList(stringList);
},
loading: () => CircularProgressIndicator(),
error: (_, __) => Text('OOOPsss error'),
),
),
]),
class MyListWidget extends HookWidget {
final GlobalKey<ScaffoldState> _widgetKey = GlobalKey<ScaffoldState>();
final List<String> stringList;
MyListWidget(this.stringList);
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
debugPrint('stringList in MyListWidget.build $stringList');
return ListView.builder(
key: _widgetKey,
itemCount: stringList.length,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
return Card(
key: UniqueKey(),
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(10), child: Text(stringList[index])),
);
},
);
}
As I am evaluating approaches to develop some applications I am getting inclined to adopt a more straightforward approach to handle such cases so I am also open to evaluate simpler, more straightforward approaches but I really like some of the features like the useMemoized, useState from hooks_riverpod.
One thing I wanted to note before we get started is you can still use useMemoized
, useState
, etc. without hooks_riverpod, with flutter_hooks.
As far as your problem, you are misusing family
. When you pass a new value into family
, you are actually creating another provider. That's why your list prints correctly, because it is, but the correct result is stuck in a ProviderFamily you aren't reading.
The simpler approach is to create a StateProvider that you use to store the currently selected value and watch that provider from your FutureProvider. It will update the list automatically without having to refresh
.
final selectedItemProvider = StateProvider<int>((_) => -1);
final futureListProvider = FutureProvider<List<String>>((ref) async {
final selected = ref.watch(selectedItemProvider).state;
return _getList(selected);
});
DropdownButton<String>(
...
onChanged: (String? newValue) {
dropDownValue.value = newValue!;
context.read(selectedItemProvider).state = intFromString(newValue);
},
}