I have the following code as a test:
(defn test-fn [] (println "This is a test"))
(def my-test "test")
((resolve (symbol (str my-test "-fn"))))
Which runs as I would expect producing This is a test
.
So I put it inside of a separate view like so:
(ns my-test.template-views
(:require
[hiccup.core :refer :all]
[hiccup.page :refer :all]
[my-test.home-views :refer :all]
[my-test.page1-views :refer :all]))
(defn template-body
[uri]
(html5 {:lang "en"}
[:body
(let [the-page (if (> (count uri) 1)
(clojure.string/replace uri #"/" "")
"home")]
((resolve (symbol (str the-page "-body")))))]))
Which gets called from Compojure like this:
(ns the-test.reporting-dashboard
(:gen-class)
(:require
[the-test.template-views :refer :all]
[compojure.core :refer [defroutes GET POST context]]
[compojure.route :as route]
[org.httpkit.server :refer [run-server]]
))
(defn wrap-request
[handler]
(fn [request]
(let [{remote-addr :remote-addr uri :uri scheme :scheme request-method :request-method} request]
(println (str "REQUEST: " request)))
(handler request)))
(defroutes app
(wrap-request
(GET "/" request
{:status 200
:headers {"Content-Type" "text/html"}
:body (home-views/home-body (:uri request))}))
(wrap-request
(GET "/foo" request
{:status 200
:headers {"Content-Type" "text/html"}
:body (template-body (:uri request))}))
(route/resources "/")
(route/not-found {:status 404
:headers {"Content-Type" "text/html"}
:body "<h1>Not Found</h1>"}))
When I call https//mydomain.tld/foo I get a java.lang.NullPointerException:
user=> Sat Apr 24 17:59:16 MDT 2021 [worker-2] ERROR - GET /foo
java.lang.NullPointerException
at the-test.template_views$template_body.invokeStatic(template_views.clj:14)
at the-test.template_views$template_body.invoke(template_views.clj:12)
at the-test.my_test$fn__269541.invokeStatic(my_test.clj:49)
at the-test.my_test$fn__269541.invoke(my_test.clj:46)
at compojure.core$wrap_response$fn__269102.invoke(core.clj:158)
at compojure.core$wrap_route_middleware$fn__269086.invoke(core.clj:128)
at compojure.core$wrap_route_info$fn__269091.invoke(core.clj:137)
at compojure.core$wrap_route_matches$fn__269095.invoke(core.clj:146)
at the-test.my_test$wrap_request$fn__269531.invoke(my_test.clj:22)
at compojure.core$routing$fn__269110.invoke(core.clj:185)
at clojure.core$some.invokeStatic(core.clj:2705)
at clojure.core$some.invoke(core.clj:2696)
at compojure.core$routing.invokeStatic(core.clj:185)
at compojure.core$routing.doInvoke(core.clj:182)
at clojure.lang.RestFn.applyTo(RestFn.java:139)
at clojure.core$apply.invokeStatic(core.clj:669)
at clojure.core$apply.invoke(core.clj:662)
at compojure.core$routes$fn__269114.invoke(core.clj:192)
at org.httpkit.server.HttpHandler.run(RingHandler.java:117)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:515)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1128)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:628)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)
What is going on that this function is no longer able to be called when in Compojure?
Not sure about the root cause, but I was able to find a similar, minimal example and a workaround.
I created a simple project with lein new app demo
, then replaced the code for core.clj
with:
(ns demo.core
(:require [clojure.string :refer :all]))
(defn -main
[& args]
(println ((resolve 'capitalize) "hello")))
Running this with lein run
crashes:
$ lein run
WARNING: reverse already refers to: #'clojure.core/reverse in namespace: demo.core, being replaced by: #'clojure.string/reverse
WARNING: replace already refers to: #'clojure.core/replace in namespace: demo.core, being replaced by: #'clojure.string/replace
Syntax error (NullPointerException) compiling at (/tmp/form-init1769060018979063159.clj:1:73).
null
Full report at:
/tmp/clojure-17609112051049758700.edn
The error report shows something about an error in Compiler.java so maybe it's some lazy initialization issue or just a bug. It seems to me the var cannot be resolved at the time you are attempting to call it as a function, hence the NullPointerException.
A workaround would be to use ns-resolve
instead:
(ns demo.core
(:require [clojure.string :refer :all]))
(defn -main
[& args]
(println ((ns-resolve 'clojure.string 'capitalize) "hello")))
The above works as expected:
$ lein run
WARNING: reverse already refers to: #'clojure.core/reverse in namespace: demo.core, being replaced by: #'clojure.string/reverse
WARNING: replace already refers to: #'clojure.core/replace in namespace: demo.core, being replaced by: #'clojure.string/replace
Hello
See if you can replace your usage of resolve
in the view with ns-resolve
if you know the namespace where the symbol needs to be looked-up.