last= "smith"
I am trying to print this line: John [Smith].
The answer is
last = "Smith"
msg = "John" + " ["+ last +"] "
print(msg)
But I don't understand why the answer is like this. Why do I need the plus signs? Won't the quotation marks in the square brackets cause "+ last +" to become a string instead of printing out the value? I have tried looking through my notes and am unable to understand the reasoning behind.
msg = "John" + " ["+ last +"] "
Python interprets quotes as a string delimiter - anything inside quotes is treated as a string, not as python code.
So here, " ["
is a string, so the plus is required for string concatenation.