htmlcsscss-shapesclip-path

Polygon border of a button with transparent background


I am trying to make a polygon border shape like the image below but with a transparent background. polygon border with transparent background

The code I have tried is below. In the code, there are a total of 28 points. First from a point in left in the clockwise direction, then from the same point in the anti-clockwise direction.

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins&display=swap');

.p-button{
  text-decoration: none;
  background: transparent;
  color: white;
  padding: 14px 50px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-family: "Poppins";
  border: solid 1px black;
  border-radius: 30px;
  font-size:12px;
  --b: 1px; /* border width */
  --h:25px; /* this is half the height, adjust it based on your code */
  clip-path:polygon(
    
    /* 1st to 14th point in anticlockwise direction */
    0 50%,
    calc(0.134*var(--h))  25%,   /* 0.134 = 1 - cos(30)   */
    calc(  0.5*var(--h))  6.7%,  /* 6.7% = 0.134/2 * 100% */
    var(--h) 0,
    calc(100% - var(--h)) 0,
    calc(100% - 0.5*var(--h))   6.7%,
    calc(100% - 0.134*var(--h)) 25%,
    100% 50%,
    calc(100% - 0.134*var(--h)) 75%,
    calc(100% - 0.5*var(--h))   93.3%, /* 93.3% = 100% - 6.7% */
    calc(100% - var(--h)) 100%,
    var(--h) 100%,
    calc(  0.5*var(--h))  93.3%,
    calc(0.134*var(--h))  75%,
    
    
    /* 15th to 28th point in anticlockwise direction */
    calc((0.134*var(--h)) + var(--b))  75%,
    calc((0.5*var(--h)) + var(--b))  93.3%,
    var(--h) calc(100% - var(--b)),
    calc(100% - var(--h)) calc(100% - var(--b)),
    calc(100% - (0.5*var(--h) + var(--b)))   93.3%, /* 93.3% = 100% - 6.7% */
    calc(100% - (0.134*var(--h) + var(--b))) 75%,
    calc(100% - var(--b)) 50%,
    calc(100% - (0.134*var(--h) + var(--b))) 25%,
    calc(100% - (0.5*var(--h) + var(--b)))   6.7%,
    calc(100% - var(--h)) var(--b),
    var(--h) calc(0px + var(--b)),
    calc(  (0.5*var(--h)) + var(--b))  6.7%,  /* 6.7% = 0.134/2 * 100% */
    calc((0.134*var(--h)) + var(--b))  25%,   /* 0.134 = 1 - cos(30)   */
    var(--b) 50%) ;
}

body{
  display: flex;
  height: 100vh;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  
}
<a class="p-button" href="">Demo it</a>

The code I took reference for the button with background color (not transparent) is from this link.

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins&display=swap');

.p-button{
  text-decoration: none;
  background: #000;
  color: white;
  padding: 15px 50px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-family: "Poppins";
  font-size:40px;
  --h:45px; /* this is half the height, adjust it based on your code */
  clip-path:polygon(
    0 50%,
    calc(0.134*var(--h))  25%,   /* 0.134 = 1 - cos(30)   */
    calc(  0.5*var(--h))  6.7%,  /* 6.7% = 0.134/2 * 100% */
    var(--h) 0,
    calc(100% - var(--h)) 0,
    calc(100% - 0.5*var(--h))   6.7%,
    calc(100% - 0.134*var(--h)) 25%,
    100% 50%,
    calc(100% - 0.134*var(--h)) 75%,
    calc(100% - 0.5*var(--h))   93.3%, /* 93.3% = 100% - 6.7% */
    calc(100% - var(--h)) 100%,
    var(--h) 100%,
    calc(  0.5*var(--h))  93.3%,
    calc(0.134*var(--h))  75%);
}

body{
  display: flex;
  height: 100vh;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  
}
<a class="p-button" href="">Demo it</a>


Solution

  • Your idea is good but you will need to fix the math which is the complex part here.

    You will notice that this will also affect the content so I add it as pseudo element to avoid this:

    .p-button {
      position:relative;
      padding: 14px 50px;
      font-size:45px;
      text-decoration:none;
    }
    
    .p-button:before{
      content:"";
      position:absolute;
      inset:0;
      background:black;
      --b: 4px; /* border width */
      --h:34px; /* this is half the height, adjust it based on your code */
      --b1: calc(0.866*var(--b));
      --b2: calc(0.5*var(--b)); 
      clip-path:polygon(
        
        0 50%,
        calc(0.134*var(--h))  25%,   /* 0.134 = 1 - cos(30)   */
        calc(  0.5*var(--h))  6.7%,  /* 6.7% = 0.134/2 * 100% */
        var(--h) 0,
        calc(100% - var(--h)) 0,
        calc(100% - 0.5*var(--h))   6.7%,
        calc(100% - 0.134*var(--h)) 25%,
        100% 50%,
        calc(100% - 0.134*var(--h)) 75%,
        calc(100% - 0.5*var(--h))   93.3%, /* 93.3% = 100% - 6.7% */
        calc(100% - var(--h)) 100%,
        var(--h) 100%,
        calc(  0.5*var(--h))  93.3%,
        calc(0.134*var(--h))  75%,
        0 50%,
        
        var(--b) 50%,
        calc(0.134*var(--h) + var(--b1))  calc(75% - var(--b2)),
        calc(  0.5*var(--h) + var(--b2))  calc(93.3% - var(--b1)),
        var(--h) calc(100% - var(--b)),
        calc(100% - var(--h)) calc(100% - var(--b)),
        calc(100% - 0.5*var(--h)  - var(--b2))  calc(93.3% - var(--b1)),
        calc(100% - 0.134*var(--h) - var(--b1)) calc(75% - var(--b2)),
        calc(100% - var(--b)) 50%,
        calc(100% - 0.134*var(--h) - var(--b1)) calc(25% + var(--b2)),
        calc(100% - 0.5*var(--h)  - var(--b2))  calc(6.7% + var(--b1)),
        calc(100% - var(--h)) var(--b),
        var(--h) var(--b),
        calc(  0.5*var(--h) + var(--b2))  calc(6.7% + var(--b1)),  
        calc(0.134*var(--h) + var(--b1))  calc(25% + var(--b2)),   
        var(--b) 50%) ;
    }
    
    body{
      display: flex;
      height: 100vh;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
      background:linear-gradient(45deg,red,lightblue);
    }
    <a class="p-button" href="">Demo it</a>