In my react project I am using react-window
package to render nested lists. Each parent FixedSizeList
row renders a component which uses another FixedSizeList
. Parent List doesn't have more than 14 rows at the moment. But the child List may contain upto 2000 rows. Now my problem is, when I try to scroll through the parent List, all the child list items in the viewport seem to re rendering. This is a little bit problematic for me because in my child list item I am using d3js
to draw bar chart with transition effect. So these unnecessary re rendering is giving a overall weird UI. Can anyone help me how can I stop these unnecessary renders.
Here is codesandbox link to a very simple example of my problem. Please open the console log. After initial load the topmost log should be like this: initial console log.
Then if you clear the console and scroll the parent list, you will see log like this: console log after parent scrolling. Here you can see that the child list items of child list 0 is re rendering which is not needed for me.
Can anyone give me a solution that can stop these re rendering?
*P.S. I am not using memo since every row is updating the dom on its own.
Edit
I think this problem would solve if the parent list would stop propagating scroll event to child. I tried to add event.stopPropagation()
and event.stopImmediatePropagation()
in the parent list row but the output was the same as earlier.
We can use memo
to get rid of components being re-rendered unnecessarily for same set of props
. And use useCallback
to prevent re-creation of a function and thus secure child components being re-rendered. Applying those, we can get this solution:
import "./styles.css";
import { FixedSizeList as List } from "react-window";
import { memo, useCallback } from "react";
const Row = memo(({ index: parentIndex, style: parentStyle }) => {
console.log("rendering child list", parentIndex);
const InnerRow = useCallback(({ index, style }) => {
console.log("rendering child list item", index, "of parent ", parentIndex);
return <div style={style}>Child Row {index}</div>;
}, []);
return (
<div style={parentStyle}>
<List height={200} itemCount={1000} itemSize={35} width={270}>
{InnerRow}
</List>
</div>
);
});
const Example = () => {
console.log("rendering parent list");
return (
<List height={400} itemCount={16} itemSize={300} width={300}>
{Row}
</List>
);
};
export default function App() {
return (
<div className="App">
<Example />
</div>
);
}