Magento 2 rest API: filter category by name

I need to find categories by name using Magento 2 rest api. I use /all/V1/categories and filters but I can't get it to work. Here's the code:

$url = "https://*******/index.php/rest";
$token_url= $url."/V1/integration/admin/token";
  
$ch = curl_init();
$data = array("username" => USERNAME, "password" => PASSWORD);
$data_string = json_encode($data);

$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL, $token_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "POST");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data_string);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
    'Content-Type: application/json'
    ));
$token = curl_exec($ch);
$adminToken=  json_decode($token);
$headers = array('Content-Type:application/json','Authorization:Bearer '.$adminToken);

$ch = curl_init();

$apiUrl = $url."/all/V1/categories";

$data = [
    "searchCriteria" => [
        "filterGroups" => [
            "filters" => [
                "fieldName" => "category",
                "value" => 'CATEGORY NAME',
                "condition_type" => 'eq'
            ]
        ]
    ],
];

$data_string = json_encode($data);

$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL, $apiUrl);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "POST");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data_string);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
$response = curl_exec($ch);

$response = json_decode($response, TRUE);
curl_close($ch);

This is the error that appears after launching the code:

array:3 [▼ "message" => ""%fieldName" is required."  "parameters" => array:1 [▼ "fieldName" => "category" ]

Solution

You can get categories by name with Magento 2 rest api by adding search criteria to endpoint rest/all/V1/categories/list. The request to api should look like this:

https://website.com/rest/all/V1/categories/list?searchCriteria%5BfilterGroups%5D%5B0%5D%5Bfilters%5D%5B0%5D%5Bfield%5D=name&searchCriteria%5BfilterGroups%5D%5B0%5D%5Bfilters%5D%5B0%5D%5Bcondition_type%5D=eq&searchCriteria%5BfilterGroups%5D%5B0%5D%5Bfilters%5D%5B0%5D%5Bvalue%5D=category_name

Replace website.com with the url of your website and category_name with the search term for category.

If the search string also should match part of the category name, you can use like instead of eq.

For more information, refer to: https://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.4/rest/performing-searches.html