I have a controller that accepts ObjectNode
as @RequestBody
.
That ObjectNode
represents json
with some user data
{
"given_name":"ana",
"family_name": "fabry",
"email": "fabry@gmail.com",
"password": "mypass",
"gender": "FEMALE"
}
Controller.java
@PostMapping(produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
public JsonNode createUser(@RequestBody ObjectNode user){
return userService.addUser(user);
}
I want to get user as ObjectNode
convert it to Java POJO
save it to database and again return it as JsonNode
.
UserServiceImpl.java
private final UserRepository userRepository;
private final UserMapper userMapper;
@Override
public JsonNode addUser(@RequestBody ObjectNode user) {
try {
return userMapper.fromJson(user)
.map(r -> {
final User created = userRepository.save(r);
return created;
})
.map(userMapper::toJson)
.orElseThrow(() -> new ResourceNotFoundException("Unable to find user"));
} catch (RuntimeException re) {
throw re;
}
}
To convert ObjectNode
to POJO
I did this in my UserMapper
class:
public Optional<User> fromJson(ObjectNode jsonUser) {
User user = objectMapper.treeToValue(jsonUser, User.class);
}
Also, to write object to JsonNode
I did this:
public JsonNode toJson(User user) {
ObjectNode node = objectMapper.createObjectNode();
node.put("email", user.email);
node.put("password", user.password);
node.put("firstName", user.firstName);
node.put("lastName", user.firstName);
node.put("gender", user.gender.value);
node.put("registrationTime", user.registrationTime.toString());
return node;
}
User.java
@Document(collection = "user")
@Builder
@AllArgsConstructor
public class User {
@Indexed(unique = true)
public final String email;
@JsonProperty("password")
public final String password;
@JsonProperty("firstName")
public final String firstName;
@JsonProperty("lastName")
public final String lastName;
@JsonProperty("gender")
public final Gender gender;
@JsonProperty("registrationTime")
public final Instant registrationTime;
public static User createUser(
String email,
String password,
String firstName,
String lastName,
Gender gender,
Instant registrationTime){
return new User(email, password, firstName, lastName, gender, registrationTime);
}
}
When I run my application, this is the error I am receiving:
com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException: Cannot construct instance of `com.domain.User` (no Creators, like default constructor, exist): cannot deserialize from Object value (no delegate- or property-based Creator)
I have read about the error, and it seems this error occurs because Jackson library doesn't know how to create a model which doesn't have an empty constructor and the model contains a constructor with parameters which I annotated its parameters with @JsonProperty("fieldName")
. But even after applying @JsonProperty("fieldName")
I am still getting the same error.
I have defined ObjecatMapper as Bean
@Bean
ObjectMapper getObjectMapper(){
return new ObjectMapper();
}
What am I missing here?
I could reproduce the exception. Then I added an all-args constructor with each parameter annotated with the right @JsonProperty
.
@JsonCreator
public User(
@JsonProperty("email") String email,
@JsonProperty("password") String password,
@JsonProperty("firstName") String firstName,
@JsonProperty("lastName") String lastName,
@JsonProperty("gender") String gender,
@JsonProperty("registrationTime") Instant registrationTime){
super();
this.email = email;
this.password = password;
this.firstName = firstName;
this.lastName = lastName;
this.gender = gender;
this.registrationTime = registrationTime;
}
Now, it creates the instance, but I get other mapping errors (Unrecognized field "given_name") which you should be able to resolve.