How to determine if an object is a class method? Isn't it best practice to use isinstance()
, and how does one make that work?
class Foo:
class_var = 0
@classmethod
def bar(cls):
cls.class_var += 1
print("class variable value:", cls.class_var)
def wrapper(wrapped: classmethod):
"""
Call the wrapped method.
:param wrapped (classmethod, required)
"""
wrapped()
Foo.bar()
wrapper(Foo.bar)
print("the type is:", type(Foo.bar))
print("instance check success:", isinstance(Foo.bar, classmethod))
Output:
class variable value: 1
class variable value: 2
the type is: <class 'method'>
instance check success: False
Process finished with exit code 0
If you just want to tell class methods apart from regular methods and static methods, then you can check this with inspect.ismethod(f)
.
class A:
def method(self): pass
@classmethod
def class_method(cls): pass
@staticmethod
def static_method(): pass
In the REPL:
>>> from inspect import ismethod
>>> ismethod(A.method)
False
>>> ismethod(A.class_method)
True
>>> ismethod(A.static_method)
False
If you prefer to do this with isinstance
, then that's possible using typing.types.MethodType
:
>>> from typing import types
>>> isinstance(A.method, types.MethodType)
False
>>> isinstance(A.class_method, types.MethodType)
True
>>> isinstance(A.static_method, types.MethodType)
False
Note that these tests will incorrectly identify e.g. A().method
because really we're just testing for a bound method as opposed to an unbound function. So the above solutions only work assuming that you are checking A.something
where A
is a class and something
is either a regular method, a class method or a static method.