I am working with SwiftUI 2.0 and actually, I am happy that Apple introduced PageTabViewStyle to simply create a pager.
But unfortunately, I am not able to implement it in a way I would like to.
Is it possible to create a pager (PageTabViewStyle) that shows a little piece of the previous and next item?
Picture 1: Desired behavior
I tried it with the new PageTabViewStyle and some combinations of paddings and/or offsets and I also tried to interface with UIKit (PageView / PageViewController / PAgeViewControl).
But same behavior here, I only see the selected item, even if it doesn’t cover the entire width.
Picture 2: Current behavior
SwiftUI 2.0 - PageTabViewStyle integration
The following code snipped is a very simple implementation of the PageTabViewStyle, but if you have ideas, you can show me on this example what I can do to make it work:
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
let colors: [Color] = [.red, .green, .yellow, .blue]
var body: some View {
TabView {
ForEach(0..<6) { index in
HStack() {
Text("Tab \(index)")
.font(.title)
.frame(maxWidth: .infinity, maxHeight: .infinity)
.background(colors[index % colors.count])
.cornerRadius(8)
}
.frame(width: 300, height: 200)
}
}.tabViewStyle(PageTabViewStyle())
}
}
UIKit interfacing
The following code is from the example by Apple, maybe you can show me here how to get the desired behavior:
PageViewController
/*
See LICENSE folder for this sample’s licensing information.
Abstract:
A view that wraps a UIPageViewController.
*/
import SwiftUI
import UIKit
struct PageViewController: UIViewControllerRepresentable {
var controllers: [UIViewController]
@Binding var currentPage: Int
func makeCoordinator() -> Coordinator {
Coordinator(self)
}
func makeUIViewController(context: Context) -> UIPageViewController {
let pageViewController = UIPageViewController(
transitionStyle: .scroll,
navigationOrientation: .horizontal,
options: [UIPageViewController.OptionsKey.interPageSpacing: 5]
)
pageViewController.dataSource = context.coordinator
pageViewController.delegate = context.coordinator
return pageViewController
}
func updateUIViewController(_ pageViewController: UIPageViewController, context: Context) {
pageViewController.setViewControllers(
[controllers[currentPage]], direction: .forward, animated: true)
}
class Coordinator: NSObject, UIPageViewControllerDataSource, UIPageViewControllerDelegate {
var parent: PageViewController
init(_ pageViewController: PageViewController) {
self.parent = pageViewController
}
func pageViewController(
_ pageViewController: UIPageViewController,
viewControllerBefore viewController: UIViewController) -> UIViewController? {
guard let index = parent.controllers.firstIndex(of: viewController) else {
return nil
}
if index == 0 {
return parent.controllers.last
}
return parent.controllers[index - 1]
}
func pageViewController(
_ pageViewController: UIPageViewController,
viewControllerAfter viewController: UIViewController) -> UIViewController? {
guard let index = parent.controllers.firstIndex(of: viewController) else {
return nil
}
if index + 1 == parent.controllers.count {
return parent.controllers.first
}
return parent.controllers[index + 1]
}
func pageViewController(_ pageViewController: UIPageViewController, didFinishAnimating finished: Bool, previousViewControllers: [UIViewController], transitionCompleted completed: Bool) {
if completed,
let visibleViewController = pageViewController.viewControllers?.first,
let index = parent.controllers.firstIndex(of: visibleViewController) {
parent.currentPage = index
}
}
}
}
PageView
/*
See LICENSE folder for this sample’s licensing information.
Abstract:
A view for bridging a UIPageViewController.
*/
import SwiftUI
struct PageView<Page: View>: View {
var viewControllers: [UIHostingController<Page>]
@State var currentPage = 0
init(_ views: [Page]) {
self.viewControllers = views.map { UIHostingController(rootView: $0) }
}
var body: some View {
ZStack(alignment: .bottomTrailing) {
PageViewController(controllers: viewControllers, currentPage: $currentPage)
PageControl(numberOfPages: viewControllers.count, currentPage: $currentPage)
.padding(.trailing)
}
}
}
Thanks, Sebastian
I did not find anything out-of-the-box, so I implemented it like this in SwiftUI:
Carousel:
import Foundation
import SwiftUI
struct Carousel<Content: View,T: Identifiable>: View {
var content: (T) -> Content
var list: [T]
var spacing: CGFloat
var trailingSpace: CGFloat
@Binding var index: Int
init(spacing: CGFloat = 15,trailingSpace: CGFloat = 200,index: Binding<Int>,items: [T],@ViewBuilder content: @escaping (T)->Content){
self.list = items
self.spacing = spacing
self.trailingSpace = trailingSpace
self._index = index
self.content = content
}
@GestureState var offset: CGFloat = 0
@State var currentIndex: Int = 0
var body: some View{
GeometryReader{proxy in
let width = proxy.size.width - (trailingSpace - spacing)
let adjustMentWidth = (trailingSpace / 2) - spacing
HStack(spacing: spacing){
ForEach(list){item in
content(item)
.frame(width: proxy.size.width - trailingSpace, height: 100)
}
}
.padding(.horizontal,spacing)
.offset(x: (CGFloat(currentIndex) * -width) + (currentIndex != 0 ? adjustMentWidth : 0) + offset)
.gesture(
DragGesture()
.updating($offset, body: { value, out, _ in
out = value.translation.width
})
.onEnded({ value in
let offsetX = value.translation.width
let progress = -offsetX / width
let roundIndex = progress.rounded()
currentIndex = max(min(currentIndex + Int(roundIndex), list.count - 1), 0)
currentIndex = index
})
.onChanged({ value in
let offsetX = value.translation.width
let progress = -offsetX / width
let roundIndex = progress.rounded()
index = max(min(currentIndex + Int(roundIndex), list.count - 1), 0)
})
)
}
.animation(.easeInOut, value: offset == 0)
}
}
User (simplified):
import Foundation
import SwiftUI
struct User: Identifiable{
var id = UUID().uuidString
var userName: String
var userImage: String
}
ContentView:
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
@State var currentIndex: Int = 0
@State var users: [User] = []
var body: some View {
VStack() {
Carousel(index: $currentIndex, items: users) {user in
GeometryReader{proxy in
let size = proxy.size
Image(user.userImage)
.resizable()
.aspectRatio(contentMode: .fill)
.frame(width: size.width)
.cornerRadius(12)
}
}
.padding(.vertical,40)
// Indicator dots
HStack(spacing: 10){
ForEach(users.indices,id: \.self){index in
Circle()
.fill(Color.black.opacity(currentIndex == index ? 1 : 0.1))
.frame(width: 10, height: 10)
.scaleEffect(currentIndex == index ? 1.4 : 1)
.animation(.spring(), value: currentIndex == index)
}
}
.padding(.bottom,40)
}
.onAppear {
for index in 1...5{
users.append(User(userName: "User\(index)", userImage: "user\(index)"))
}
}
}
}