scrapy-shell

Scrapy doesn't print anything


Can somebody help me by telling me what is the error in my code?

I write "scrapy crawl provincia -o table_data_results.csv" in the cmd but the excel is empty. I think it isn't scraping anything.


from scrapy import Spider
from scrapy.http import FormRequest

class ProvinciaSpider(Spider):
    name = 'provincia'
    allowed_domains = ['aduanet.gob.pe']
    start_urls = ['http://www.aduanet.gob.pe/cl-ad-itconsmanifiesto/manifiestoITS01Alias?accion=cargaConsultaManifiesto&tipoConsulta=salidaProvincia']

    def parse(self, response):
        data ={ 'accion': 'consultaManifExpProvincia',
        'salidaPro': 'YES',
        'strMenu': '-',
        'strEmpTransTerrestre': '-',
        'CMc1_Anno': '2022',
        'CMc1_Numero': '96',
        'CG_cadu': '046',
        'viat': '1'}

        yield FormRequest('http://www.aduanet.gob.pe/cl-ad-itconsmanifiesto/manifiestoITS01Alias', formdata=data, callback=self.parse_form_page)
    
    def parse_form_page(self, response):
        table = response.xpath('/html/body/form[1]/table[5]/tbody/tr/td/table/tbody/tr[1]/td/table')
        trs= table.xpath('.//tr')[1:]
        for tr in trs:
            puerto_llegada= tr.xpath('.//td[0]/text()').extract_first().strip()
            pais= tr.xpath('.//td[0]/text()').extract_first().strip()
            bl= tr.xpath('.//td[2]/text()').extract_first().strip()
            peso= tr.xpath('.//td[7]/text()').extract_first().strip()
            bultos= tr.xpath('.//td[8]/text()').extract_first().strip()
            consignatario= tr.xpath('.//td[11]/text()').extract_first().strip()
            embarcador= tr.xpath('.//td[12]/text()').extract_first().strip()

            yield {'puerto_llegada': puerto_llegada,
                   'pais': pais,
                   'bl': bl,
                   'peso': peso,
                   'bultos': bultos,
                   'consignatario': consignatario,
                   'embarcador': embarcador}

EDIT: If I want to put this inside my code


links=tr.xpath('.//td[4]/text()')
            yield response.follow(links.get(), callback= self.parse_categories)

def parse_categories(self, response):
        tabla_des= response.xpath('/html/body/form//td[@class="beta"]/table')
        trs3= tabla_des.xpath('.//tr')[1:]
        for tr3 in trs3:
            descripcion= tr.xpath('.//td[7]/text()').extract_first().strip()

and in the yield part I want it like this:
yield {'puerto_llegada': puerto_llegada,
                   'pais': pais,
                   'bl': bl,
                   'peso': float("".join(peso.split(','))),
                   'bultos': float("".join(bultos.split(','))),
                   'consignatario': consignatario,
                   'embarcador': embarcador,
                   'descripcion': descripcion}

Where should I put it?


Solution

  • I found two problems

    1. xpath can't find table - print(len(table)) shows 0 - so I used different xpath

      '/html/body/form[1]//td[@class="beta"]/table'
      
    2. xpath is indexing at 1 but you use td[0] - so I used td[1] and changed indexes in other td

    from scrapy import Spider
    from scrapy.http import FormRequest
    
    class ProvinciaSpider(Spider):
        name = 'provincia'
        allowed_domains = ['aduanet.gob.pe']
        start_urls = ['http://www.aduanet.gob.pe/cl-ad-itconsmanifiesto/manifiestoITS01Alias?accion=cargaConsultaManifiesto&tipoConsulta=salidaProvincia']
    
        def parse(self, response):
            data ={ 'accion': 'consultaManifExpProvincia',
            'salidaPro': 'YES',
            'strMenu': '-',
            'strEmpTransTerrestre': '-',
            'CMc1_Anno': '2022',
            'CMc1_Numero': '96',
            'CG_cadu': '046',
            'viat': '1'}
    
            yield FormRequest('http://www.aduanet.gob.pe/cl-ad-itconsmanifiesto/manifiestoITS01Alias', formdata=data, callback=self.parse_form_page)
        
        def parse_form_page(self, response):
            table = response.xpath('/html/body/form[1]//td[@class="beta"]/table')
            print('table:', len(table))
            trs = table.xpath('.//tr')[1:]
            print('trs:', len(trs))
            for tr in trs:
                tds = tr.xpath('.//td')
                print('tds:', len(tds))
                if not tds:
                    print('empty row')
                else:
                    puerto_llegada= tr.xpath('.//td[1]/text()').extract_first().strip()
                    pais= tr.xpath('.//td[1]/text()').extract_first().strip()
                    bl= tr.xpath('.//td[3]/text()').extract_first().strip()
                    peso= tr.xpath('.//td[8]/text()').extract_first().strip()
                    bultos= tr.xpath('.//td[9]/text()').extract_first().strip()
                    consignatario= tr.xpath('.//td[12]/text()').extract_first().strip()
                    embarcador= tr.xpath('.//td[13]/text()').extract_first().strip()
        
                    yield {'puerto_llegada': puerto_llegada,
                           'pais': pais,
                           'bl': bl,
                           'peso': peso,
                           'bultos': bultos,
                           'consignatario': consignatario,
                           'embarcador': embarcador}
    
    # --- run without project and save in `output.csv` ---
    
    from scrapy.crawler import CrawlerProcess
    
    c = CrawlerProcess({
        'USER_AGENT': 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:98.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/98.0',
        'FEEDS': {'output.csv': {'format': 'csv'}},  # new in 2.1
    })
    c.crawl(ProvinciaSpider)
    c.start()
    
    

    Result:

    puerto_llegada,pais,bl,peso,bultos,consignatario,embarcador
    JPYOK,JPYOK,MAEU1KT407500,"21,320.00",709,"HOWA SHOJI CO., LTD",GEALE AGROTRADING E.I.R.L.
    BEANR,BEANR,MAEU216307459,"19,980.00",285,"Greencof B.V.,",COOPERATIVA AGRARIA RODRIGUEZ DE MENDOZA
    NLRTM,NLRTM,MAEU216473104,"83,890.00",5280,AGROFAIR BENELUX BV.,TULIPAN NARANJA S.A.C.
    BEANR,BEANR,MAEU216473141,"23,710.00",1080,AGROFAIR BENELUX BV.,TULIPAN NARANJA S.A.C.
    BEANR,BEANR,MAEU216473186,"47,420.00",2160,AGROFAIR BENELUX BV,COOPERATIVA AGRARIA APPBOSA
    NLRTM,NLRTM,MAEU216473211,"22,520.00",1080,AgroFair Benelux BV,COOPERATIVA AGRARIA DE USUARIOS RIO Y VALLE
    BEANR,BEANR,MAEU216632137,"22,270.00",1080,FYFFES INTERNATIONAL,AGRO PACHA S.A.
    KRPUS,KRPUS,MAEU913722041,"24,480.00",1175,TO THE ORDER,PERUPEZ S.A.C.
    ITCVV,ITCVV,MAEU913779677,"66,950.00",3240,BATTAGLIO SPA,IREN PERU SOCIEDAD ANONIMA CERRADA - IREN PERU S.A
    NLRTM,NLRTM,MAEU913798070,"24,700.00",5544,FRUTOS TROPICALES EUROPE B.V.,FRUTOS TROPICALES PERU EXPORT SOCIEDAD ANONIMA CER