javascriptreactjsdevelopment-environmentreact-strictmode

React 18 strict mode causing component to render twice


The changes to strict-mode in React version 18 causes my code to render twice, which causes an error in axios abort controller, but I don't know how to clear the error from the browser console after the app renders twice.

Please note: I am working on a sign-up / log-in app and even after I successfully logged in, React takes me back to the log-in page, because of the axios error

useEffect(() => {
    let isMounted = true;
    // used by axios to cancel request
    const controller = new AbortController();

    const getGoals = async () => {
        try {
            const response = await goalPrivate.get("/goals", {
                // option to cancel request
                signal: controller.signal
            })
            console.log(response?.data);
            // set goals state when component mounts
            isMounted && setGoals(response?.data);
        } catch (error) {
            console.log(error.message);
            // when refreshToken expires
            navigate("/login", { state: { from: location }, replace: true });
        }
    }

    getGoals();

    // cleanup function
    return () => {
        // don't set state if component unmounts
        isMounted = false;
        // cancel request if component unmounts
        controller.abort();
    }
    
    // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
}, [])

Solution

  • React 18 now has Strict.Mode which can mount, unmount, and remount components which causes the abortController to issue an error on the first unmount. Remember, this only happens in development mode when Strict.Mode is applied in your index.js. We can check for that behaviour while in development-mode.

    try {
         // fetch API data
      } catch (error) {
           if (process.env.NODE_ENV === "development" && error) {
             // ignore the error
            console.log(error.message);
       } else {
         // when refreshToken expires, go back to login
        navigate("/login", { state: { from: location }, replace: true });
      }
    }