Good afternoon! It is necessary to make a list (vertical) from lists of events (horizontal). There are at least 2 problems:
import ivank.components.EventAdd;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;
public class WindowAddCameras extends JFrame {
public static final List<JPanel> labels = new ArrayList<JPanel>();
public WindowAddCameras() {
super("Добавить камеру");
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
JPanel panelButton = new JPanel();
JButton addButton = new JButton("+");
addButton.setFocusable(false);
panelButton.add(addButton);
JButton remButton = new JButton("-");
remButton.setFocusable(false);
panelButton.add(remButton);
JPanel externalPanel = new JPanel();
externalPanel.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0, 0));
JScrollPane scrollPaneGroupEvent = new JScrollPane(
externalPanel,
JScrollPane.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_AS_NEEDED,
JScrollPane.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_NEVER
);
JPanel internalPanel = new JPanel();
internalPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(0, 1, 0, 0));
JScrollPane scrollPaneEvent = new JScrollPane(internalPanel);
scrollPaneEvent.setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(JScrollPane.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_NEVER);
scrollPaneEvent.setHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(JScrollPane.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS);
externalPanel.add(scrollPaneEvent, BorderLayout.NORTH);
addButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
int number = labels.size() + 1;
EventAdd eventAdd = new EventAdd();
Dimension labelSize = new Dimension(80, 80);
//add event to group event
Random rand = new Random();
for(int a = 0; a < 20; a++) {
//random color border event for TEST
Color randomColor = new Color(rand.nextFloat(), rand.nextFloat(), rand.nextFloat());
eventAdd.createEventLabel("Камера " + number, labelSize, randomColor);
}
labels.add(eventAdd);
internalPanel.add(eventAdd, BorderLayout.NORTH);
scrollPaneGroupEvent.revalidate();
}
});
remButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if(labels.size() > 0) {
int index = labels.size() - 1;
JPanel panel = labels.remove(index);
internalPanel.remove(panel);
internalPanel.repaint();
scrollPaneGroupEvent.revalidate();
}
}
});
this.getContentPane().setLayout(new BorderLayout());
this.getContentPane().add(panelButton, BorderLayout.NORTH);
this.getContentPane().add(scrollPaneGroupEvent, BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(600, 400));
this.pack();
this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
this.setVisible(true);
}
}
package ivank.components;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class EventAdd extends JPanel {
public EventAdd() {
super(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
}
public JComponent createEventLabel(String name, Dimension labelSize, Color randomColor) {
this.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder(name));
JLabel label = new JLabel();
label.setPreferredSize(labelSize);
label.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);
label.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(randomColor, 5));
this.add(label);
return label;
}
}
What I have: enter image description here What I want to get: enter image description here
A scrolling area inside another scrolling area is a user interface antipattern (anti-design?). It should be avoided.
I would create a scrollable panel based on a vertical BoxLayout:
public class WindowAddCameras extends JFrame {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1;
public static final List<JPanel> labels = new ArrayList<JPanel>();
private static class CameraListPanel
extends JPanel
implements Scrollable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1;
CameraListPanel() {
setLayout(new BoxLayout(this, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
}
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredScrollableViewportSize() {
return getPreferredSize();
}
@Override
public boolean getScrollableTracksViewportWidth() {
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean getScrollableTracksViewportHeight() {
return false;
}
@Override
public int getScrollableUnitIncrement(Rectangle visibleRect,
int orientation,
int direction) {
return getScrollableIncrement(30,
visibleRect, orientation, direction);
}
@Override
public int getScrollableBlockIncrement(Rectangle visibleRect,
int orientation,
int direction) {
return getScrollableIncrement(
orientation == SwingConstants.HORIZONTAL ?
getWidth() : getHeight(),
visibleRect, orientation, direction);
}
private int getScrollableIncrement(int amount,
Rectangle visibleRect,
int orientation,
int direction) {
if (orientation == SwingConstants.HORIZONTAL) {
return Math.min(amount, direction < 0 ? visibleRect.x :
getWidth() - (visibleRect.x + visibleRect.width));
} else {
return Math.min(amount, direction < 0 ? visibleRect.y :
getHeight() - (visibleRect.y + visibleRect.height));
}
}
}
public WindowAddCameras() {
super("Добавить камеру");
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
JPanel panelButton = new JPanel();
JButton addButton = new JButton("+");
addButton.setFocusable(false);
panelButton.add(addButton);
JButton remButton = new JButton("-");
remButton.setFocusable(false);
panelButton.add(remButton);
JPanel camerasPanel = new CameraListPanel();
JScrollPane scrollPaneGroupEvent = new JScrollPane(camerasPanel);
addButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
int number = labels.size() + 1;
EventAdd eventAdd = new EventAdd();
Dimension labelSize = new Dimension(80, 80);
//add event to group event
Random rand = new Random();
for(int a = 0; a < 20; a++) {
//random color border event for TEST
Color randomColor = new Color(rand.nextFloat(), rand.nextFloat(), rand.nextFloat());
eventAdd.createEventLabel("Камера " + number, labelSize, randomColor);
}
labels.add(eventAdd);
camerasPanel.add(eventAdd);
scrollPaneGroupEvent.revalidate();
}
});
remButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if(labels.size() > 0) {
int index = labels.size() - 1;
JPanel panel = labels.remove(index);
camerasPanel.remove(panel);
camerasPanel.repaint();
scrollPaneGroupEvent.revalidate();
}
}
});
this.getContentPane().setLayout(new BorderLayout());
this.getContentPane().add(panelButton, BorderLayout.NORTH);
this.getContentPane().add(scrollPaneGroupEvent, BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(600, 400));
this.pack();
this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
this.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
EventQueue.invokeLater(() -> new WindowAddCameras());
}
}
The CameraListPanel class is mostly a basic scrollable panel; the important part is that getScrollableTracksViewportWidth()
returns true, which will cause the panel’s width to match the width of any JScrollPane viewport. This eliminates any need for a horizontal scrollbar.
Of course, you will want to show all of your child components somehow. To do that, I would have the EventAdd class compute a height that can accommodate all of the children:
public class EventAdd extends JPanel {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1;
private final FlowLayout layout;
public EventAdd() {
layout = new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT);
setLayout(layout);
}
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
Rectangle childSize = new Rectangle();
Component[] children = getComponents();
for (Component child : children) {
childSize.add(new Rectangle(child.getPreferredSize()));
}
Insets insets = getInsets();
int hgap = layout.getHgap();
int vgap = layout.getVgap();
int childWidth = childSize.width + hgap;
Dimension size;
if (getParent() == null) {
size = new Dimension(
children.length * (childWidth * hgap) + hgap,
childSize.height + vgap * 2);
} else {
int width = getParent().getWidth();
width -= insets.left + insets.right;
int childrenPerRow =
childWidth == 0 ? 0 : (width - hgap) / childWidth;
int rows;
if (childrenPerRow == 0) {
rows = 0;
} else {
rows = children.length / childrenPerRow;
if (children.length % childrenPerRow > 0) {
rows++;
}
}
size = new Dimension(width,
vgap + rows * (childSize.height + vgap));
}
size.width += insets.left + insets.right;
size.height += insets.top + insets.bottom;
return size;
}