I want to do a linear animation like this: move the rectangle slowly to center of Screen, and tripled its size while moving.
Here is my wrong code and demo, I can only do animation one by one, but I want to combine this two animation. Also, the end position is not right.
class ViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
setupUI()
presentAnimation()
}
private lazy var rectView: UIView = {
let view = UIView()
view.backgroundColor = .yellow
view.layer.borderColor = UIColor.blue.cgColor
return view
}()
}
extension ViewController {
private func setupUI() {
view.addSubview(rectView)
rectView.snp.makeConstraints {
$0.left.equalToSuperview().inset(40)
$0.top.equalToSuperview().inset(100)
$0.width.equalTo(40)
$0[![enter image description here][1]][1].height.equalTo(40)
}
}
private func presentAnimation() {
let testEnlarge = CABasicAnimation(keyPath: "transform.scale")
testEnlarge.fromValue = 1
testEnlarge.toValue = 3
testEnlarge.beginTime = CACurrentMediaTime() + 2
testEnlarge.duration = 1
testEnlarge.fillMode = .forwards
testEnlarge.isRemovedOnCompletion = false
let positionX = view.center.x - ((rectView.frame.width * 3)/2)
let positionY = view.center.y - ((rectView.frame.height * 3)/2)
let testTranslation = CAKeyframeAnimation(keyPath: "transform.translation")
testTranslation.values = [CGPoint(x: positionX, y: positionY)]
testTranslation.beginTime = CACurrentMediaTime() + 2
testEnlarge.duration = 1
testEnlarge.fillMode = .forwards
testTranslation.isRemovedOnCompletion = false
CATransaction.begin()
rectView.layer.add(testEnlarge, forKey: nil)
rectView.layer.add(testTranslation, forKey: nil)
CATransaction.commit()
}
}
Here is my **wrong demo**:
For your question, your code has two errors
First one: When you use CAKeyframeAnimation
for translation, in values
you must define list Array which contains startPoint -> endPoint.
// You must define start point is at the beginning (CGPointZero of view) to end is the destination point
testTranslation.values = [CGPointZero, CGPoint(x: positionX, y: positionY)]
Then after that your code will work OK but not good because of duplication and you can not control all animations like that.
Second error here is: When you want to combine two or more animations you should use CAAnimationGroup
to combine then add into layer not adding once by once.
Code will be like this
private func presentAnimation() {
let testEnlarge = CABasicAnimation(keyPath: "transform.scale")
testEnlarge.fromValue = 1
testEnlarge.toValue = 3
testEnlarge.fillMode = .forwards
let positionX = view.center.x - ((rectView.frame.width * 3)/2)
let positionY = view.center.y - ((rectView.frame.height * 3)/2)
let testTranslation = CAKeyframeAnimation(keyPath: "transform.translation")
// you must define start point is at the beginning (CGPointZero of view) to end is the destination point
testTranslation.values = [CGPointZero, CGPoint(x: positionX, y: positionY)]
let sumAnimation = CAAnimationGroup()
sumAnimation.animations = [testTranslation, testEnlarge]
sumAnimation.duration = 1
sumAnimation.beginTime = CACurrentMediaTime() + 2
CATransaction.begin()
rectView.layer.add(sumAnimation, forKey: nil)
CATransaction.commit()
}
You will have like the result you want
More over: you can use UIView.animate
too.