Spring/Thymeleaf beginner sorry in advance but I have 2 entities Employee and MeetingInfo. Employee has a oneToMany relationship with MeetingInfo so basically an Employee can have many MessageInfo. Using psvm I can add a new Employee with multiple MessageInfo to my database using something like this:
Employee employee1 = new Employee("Employee 1");
MeetingInfo mInfo1 = new MeetingInfo(LocalDate.of(2021, 1, 1), "First Random message");
MeetingInfo mInfo2 = new MeetingInfo(LocalDate.of(2021, 2, 2), "Second Random message");
MeetingInfo mInfo3 = new MeetingInfo(LocalDate.of(2021, 3, 3), "Third Random message");
employee1.getMeetingInfo().add(mInfo1);
employee1.getMeetingInfo().add(mInfo2);
employee1.getMeetingInfo().add(mInfo3);
employeeRepository.save(employee1);
But how can I do this with a form in thymeleaf? I can add just an employee, but cant add a new MeetingInfo object. When I do I get a passException error.
My new_employee.html
<form action="#" th:action="@{/ines/saveEmployee}" th:object="${employee}"
method="POST">
<input type="text" th:field="*{name}"
placeholder="Employee Name" class="form-control mb-4 col-4">
*** so if I remove between here***
<input type="date" th:field="*{meetingInfo.meetingDate}"
placeholder="Message Date" class="form-control mb-4 col-4">
<input type="text" th:field="*{meetingInfo.message}"
placeholder="Message" class="form-control mb-4 col-4">
*** and here***
*** how can I include a MessageInfo object with a new Employee?***
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-info col-2">Save Meeting</button>
</form>
My Controller
@GetMapping("/showNewEmployeeForm")
public String showNewEmployeeForm(Model model) {
Employee employee = new Employee();
model.addAttribute("employee", employee);
return "meeting/new_employee.html";
}
@PostMapping("/saveEmployee")
public String saveEmployee(@ModelAttribute("employee") Employee employee) {
employeeService.saveMessage(employee);
return "redirect:/ines/employees";
}
Employee
@Entity
@Table(name = "employee")
public class Employee {
@Id
@Column(name = "employee_id")
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Long employeeId;
@Column(nullable = false)
private String name;
@OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
@JoinColumn(name = "employee_id", referencedColumnName = "employee_id")
private List<MeetingInfo> meetingInfo = new ArrayList<>();
//Constructors, getters and setters
MeetingInfo
@Entity
@Table(name = "meeting_info")
public class MeetingInfo {
@Id
@Column(name = "meeting_id")
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Long meetingId;
private String message;
@Column(name = "meeting_date")
private LocalDate meetingDate;
//Constructors, getters and setters
Saving multiple entities with a single request isn't something that you would usually want to do with your Spring Boot app, however, since I understand that this is for practice only, you could do this by using a single DTO object that would hold the information for both entities:
public class EmployeeMeetingDTO {
private String employeeName;
private String meetingMessage;
private LocalDate meetingDate;
}
Your controller could then accept just a single DTO entity from the request:
@PostMapping("/saveEmployee")
public String saveEmployee(@ModelAttribute("employeeDto") EmployeeMeetingDTO employeeDto) {
employeeService.saveMessage(employeeDto);
return "redirect:/ines/employees";
}
And you can separately create both entities in your EmployeeService class. Your Thymeleaf form would then look something like this:
<form action="#" th:action="@{/ines/saveEmployee}" th:object="${employeeDto}"
method="POST">
<input type="text" th:field="*{employeeName}"
placeholder="Employee Name" class="form-control mb-4 col-4">
<input type="date" th:field="*{meetingDate}"
placeholder="Message Date" class="form-control mb-4 col-4">
<input type="text" th:field="*{meetingMessage}"
placeholder="Message" class="form-control mb-4 col-4">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-info col-2">Save Meeting</button>
</form>