I'm attempting to convert a PowerShell Here-String to a Json file. This is a sample size of what I need to convert. I will be needing to convert a few dozen override files that can be quite long and doing this manually is not how I want to accomplish this.
$a = @'
override['abc_os_config']['local_administrators']['default_administrators']['abc.com'] = %w {}
override['abc_os_config']['local_administrators']['default_administrators']['devad.abc.com'] = %w {}
override['abc_os_config']['local_administrators']['default_administrators']['qad.abc.com'] = %w {}
override['CIS_Remediation_Windows']['security_options']['lanman_authentication_level'] = 3
'@
$b = $a.Replace('override', '').Replace("'", '').Replace('[', '\').Replace(']', '').Replace(' =',':')
$b.Split('\') | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 100
What is generated:
[
"",
"abc_os_config",
"local_administrators",
"default_administrators",
"abc.com: %w {}\n",
"abc_os_config",
"local_administrators",
"default_administrators",
"devad.abc.com: %w {}\n",
"abc_os_config",
"local_administrators",
"default_administrators",
"qad.abc.com: %w {}\n",
"CIS_Remediation_Windows",
"security_options",
"lanman_authentication_level: 3"
]
What should be generated:
{
"abc_os_config": {
"local_administrators": {
"default_administrators": {
"abc.com": "%w {}",
"devad.abc.com": "%w {}",
"qad.abc.com": "%w {}"
}
}
},
"CIS_Remediation_Windows": {
"security_options": {
"lanman_authentication_level": "3"
}
}
}
Here is a solution using my function Set-TreeValue
, after some preprocessing of the original data:
# Create sample input
$a = @'
override['abc_os_config']['local_administrators']['default_administrators']['abc.com'] = %w {}
override['abc_os_config']['local_administrators']['default_administrators']['devad.abc.com'] = %w {}
override['abc_os_config']['local_administrators']['default_administrators']['qad.abc.com'] = %w {}
override['CIS_Remediation_Windows']['security_options']['lanman_authentication_level'] = 3
'@
# Split input text into an array of lines
$textLines = $a -split '\r?\n'
# Create an ordered hashtable
$result = [ordered] @{}
foreach( $line in $textLines ) {
# Split current line into path and value
$path, $value = $line -split "'\]\s*=\s*"
# Remove unwanted stuff from the path
$path = $path -replace "override\['"
# Add current value to the tree, creating any nested hashtables as necessary
Set-TreeValue -HashTable $result -Path $path -Value $value -PathSeparator "'\]\['"
}
# Specify a large enough depth as default value of 2 would skip deeper nested data
$result | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 99
Output:
{
"abc_os_config": {
"local_administrators": {
"default_administrators": {
"abc.com": "%w {}",
"devad.abc.com": "%w {}",
"qad.abc.com": "%w {}"
}
}
},
"CIS_Remediation_Windows": {
"security_options": {
"lanman_authentication_level": "3"
}
}
}
How each line is processed:
E. g. taking the line
override['abc_os_config']['local_administrators']['default_administrators']['abc.com'] = %w {}
$path = "override['abc_os_config']['local_administrators']['default_administrators']['abc.com"
$value = "%w {}"
$path = "abc_os_config']['local_administrators']['default_administrators']['abc.com"
Set-TreeValue
:
']['
as separator (backslash-escaped because the function expects a RegEx)
abc_os_config
local_administrators
default_administrators
abc.com