Like the title. Seems like both ways should work but child workflow seems easier.
It’s strongly recommended to always use activity to start new workflow and never use ChildWorkflow until the reset feature is working with Child Workflow https://github.com/uber/cadence/issues/3914
https://github.com/temporalio/temporal/issues/3141
To get result back to parent from child workflow, use signal. To link the two workflows, use search attributes when starting new workflows.