oracle-databaseoracle9i

Using Oracle 9i, how can I extract the first number from a string?


I need to extract the first integer number found in a column of a database. Unfortunately, I am stuck using data from an Oracle 9i database, which doesn't support regex.

Some data examples:

'Count 1,2,3...' should return '1' 
'3.1415 is pi' should return '3' 
'I saw 11 Olds 442s today' should return '11' 
'Part number 12,345' should return '12' 
'Order 5 100 piece kits' should return '5'
'ABcdEFg' should return ''

I cannot figure out how to extract these numbers from these strings using Oracle 9i.

In Oracle 10g+ I could use REGEXP_SUBSTR(my_data, '([0-9]+)'), like so:

SELECT name, REGEXP(address, '([0-9]+)') as street_num FROM people;

How can I accomplish this?


Solution

  • Oh well. The simplest "solution" is to upgrade, if possible.

    Otherwise, see if such a function helps.

    SQL> create or replace function f_digit (par_string in varchar2)
      2    return varchar2
      3  is
      4    l_chr  varchar2(1);
      5    retval varchar2(200);
      6  begin
      7    for i in 1 .. length(par_string) loop
      8      l_chr := substr(par_string, i, 1);
      9
     10      if ascii(l_chr) between 48 and 57 then
     11         retval := retval || l_chr;
     12      end if;
     13
     14      if retval is not null and ascii(l_chr) not between 48 and 57 then
     15         exit;
     16      end if;
     17    end loop;
     18    return retval;
     19  end;
     20  /
    
    Function created.
    

    Testing:

    SQL> select col, f_digit(col) result
      2  from (select 'count 1,2,3...' col        from dual union all
      3        select '3.1415 is pi'              from dual union all
      4        select 'I saw 11 Olds 442s today'  from dual union all
      5        select 'Part number 12,345'        from dual union all
      6        select 'Order 5 100 piece kits'    from dual union all
      7        select 'ABcdEFg'                   from dual
      8       );
    
    COL                      RESULT
    ------------------------ ----------
    count 1,2,3...           1
    3.1415 is pi             3
    I saw 11 Olds 442s today 11
    Part number 12,345       12
    Order 5 100 piece kits   5
    ABcdEFg
    
    6 rows selected.
    
    SQL>