I'm creating simple CRUD operations in an app and I came across a hairy quirk, given SwiftUI's Image design.
I'm trying to upload an image to Firebase, except I need to convert an Image to a UIImage, and further into Data.
Here's my code:
Image Uploader
import UIKit
import Firebase
import FirebaseStorage
import SwiftUI
struct ImageUploader {
static func uploadImage(with image: Data, completion: @escaping(String) -> Void) {
let imageData = image
let fileName = UUID().uuidString
let storageRef = Storage.storage().reference(withPath: "/profile_images/\(fileName)")
storageRef.putData(imageData, metadata: nil) { (metadata, error) in
if let error = error {
print("Error uploading image to Firebase: \(error.localizedDescription)")
return
}
print("Image successfully uploaded to Firebase!")
}
storageRef.downloadURL { url, error in
guard let imageUrl = url?.absoluteString else { return }
completion(imageUrl)
}
}
}
View Model
import SwiftUI
import Firebase
func uploadProfileImage(with image: Data) {
guard let uid = tempCurrentUser?.uid else { return }
let imageData = image
ImageUploader.uploadImage(with: imageData) { imageUrl in
Firestore.firestore().collection("users").document(uid).updateData(["profileImageUrl":imageUrl]) { _ in
print("Successfully updated user data")
}
}
}
ImagePicker
import SwiftUI
import PhotosUI
@MainActor
class ImagePicker: ObservableObject {
@Published var image: Image?
@Published var imageSelection: PhotosPickerItem? {
didSet {
if let imageSelection {
Task {
try await loadTransferrable(from: imageSelection)
}
}
}
}
func loadTransferrable(from imageSelection: PhotosPickerItem?) async throws {
do {
if let data = try await imageSelection?.loadTransferable(type: Data.self) {
if let uiimage = UIImage(data: data) {
self.image = Image(uiImage: uiimage)
}
}
} catch {
print("Error: \(error.localizedDescription)")
}
}
}
View
if let image = imagePicker.image {
Button {
viewModel.uploadProfileImage(with: image)
} label: {
Text("Continue")
.font(.headline)
.foregroundColor(.white)
.frame(width: 340.0, height: 50.0)
.background(.blue)
.clipShape(Capsule())
.padding()
}
.shadow(radius: 10.0)
.padding(24.0)
}
As you can see, I have a problem in the view: Cannot convert value of type 'Image' to expected argument type 'Data', which makes sense. The images are all of type Data.
How can I do it?
don't use @Published var image: Image? in your class ImagePicker: ObservableObject, Image is a View and is for use in other Views.
Use @Published var image: UIImage? and adjust your code accordingly.
Then use image.pngData() to get the Data to upload.