I am trying to write a statement in OracleSQL which will select the results from either yesterday or the last 3 days according to whether the date in a specific field (column3) is monday.
SELECT Column1, Column2, Column3 FROM Table
WHERE CASE
WHEN To_Char(Column2, 'Day') = 'Monday'
THEN Column3 >= (SYSDATE - Interval "3" Day)
ELSE Column3 >= (SYSDATE - Interval "1" Day)
END
Order by Column3 DESC;
alternatively
SELECT Column1, Column2, Column3 FROM Table
WHERE Column3 >=
(CASE
WHEN To_Char(Current_Date 'D') = 1
THEN To_Char(Current_Date - 3)
ELSE To_Char(Current_Date - 1)
END
Order by Column3 DESC;
For clarity, I have a table with many thousands of entries and I need to display only recent results from yesterday or from the weekend. The snippet is meant to read the date of entry from column3 and then either show the last 3 days or yesterday accordingly.
SOLVED: The ultimate code which worked--
SELECT Column1, Column2, Column3 FROM The_Table
WHERE Column3 >=
CASE
WHEN to_char(Current_Date, 'fmDay', 'nls_date_language = English') = 'Monday'
THEN TRUNC(SYSDATE) - INTERVAL '3' DAY
ELSE TRUNC(SYSDATE) - INTERVAL '1' DAY
END
ORDER BY Column3 DESC;
Something like this?
SELECT column1, column2, column3
FROM your_table
WHERE column3 >=
CASE
WHEN TO_CHAR (column2, 'fmDay', 'nls_date_language = english') = 'Monday'
THEN
TRUNC(SYSDATE) - INTERVAL '3' DAY
ELSE
TRUNC(SYSDATE) - INTERVAL '1' DAY
END
ORDER BY column3 DESC;
in TO_CHAR
, include fm
(otherwise you'll get value which is right-padded with spaces, up to the max day name length) and add language identifier
SQL> select 'x' || to_char(sysdate + 1, 'Day') || 'x' result from dual;
RESULT
-------------
xUtorak x
SQL> select 'x' || to_char(sysdate + 1, 'fmDay', 'nls_date_language = english') || 'x' result from dual;
RESULT
-----------
xTuesdayx
truncate sysdate
to set it to midnight; otherwise, you'll get time component as well. I guess you don't need it
SQL> alter session set nls_date_format = 'dd.mm.yyyy hh24:mi:ss';
Session altered.
SQL> select sysdate - interval '3' day result1,
2 trunc(sysdate)- interval '3' day result2
3 from dual;
RESULT1 RESULT2
------------------- -------------------
12.05.2023 09:45:46 12.05.2023 00:00:00