The bot crashes when it receives any message that is not related to pressing a button, I tried to fix it through ChatGPT by adding a function that when the bot receives a message, it responds "use the menu below", but this did not help with crashes.
I need the bot to respond only to buttons and when it is written an arbitrary message it responds so that the user uses the menu
Here is the code:
import telebot
from telebot import types
import requests
import config
bot = telebot.TeleBot(config.token)
# Define the API key
api_key = 'API_KEY' # Replace 'your_api_key' with your actual API key
@bot.message_handler(commands=['start'])
def start(message):
markup = types.ReplyKeyboardMarkup(resize_keyboard=True)
btn1 = types.KeyboardButton("👋 Say hello")
btn2 = types.KeyboardButton("❓ Ask a question")
markup.add(btn1, btn2)
bot.send_message(message.chat.id, text="Hello", reply_markup=markup)
@bot.message_handler(content_types=['text'])
def func(message):
if message.text == "👋 Say hello":
bot.send_message(message.chat.id, text="Hi, thanks for reading the article!)")
elif message.text == "❓ Ask a question":
markup = types.ReplyKeyboardMarkup(resize_keyboard=True)
btn1 = types.KeyboardButton("What's my name?")
btn2 = types.KeyboardButton("What can I do?")
back = types.KeyboardButton("Back to main menu")
markup.add(btn1, btn2, back)
bot.send_message(message.chat.id, text="Ask me a question", reply_markup=markup)
elif message.text == "What's my name?":
bot.send_message(message.chat.id, "I don't have a name.")
elif message.text == "What can I do?":
bot.send_message(message.chat.id, text="Say hello to the readers")
elif message.text == "Back to main menu":
markup = types.ReplyKeyboardMarkup(resize_keyboard=True)
button1 = types.KeyboardButton("👋 Say hello")
button2 = types.KeyboardButton("❓ Ask a question")
markup.add(button1, button2)
bot.send_message(message.chat.id, text="You have returned to the main menu", reply_markup=markup)
else:
# Handle messages that don't relate to pressing the buttons
bot.send_message(message.chat.id, text="Use the menu buttons")
# Example of making an API request with the API key
api_url = 'https://api.example.com' # Replace with the actual API endpoint
headers = {'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + api_key}
response = requests.get(api_url, headers=headers)
if response.status_code == 200:
# Process the API response
data = response.json()
bot.send_message(message.chat.id, text=f"API Response: {data}")
else:
bot.send_message(message.chat.id, text="Error accessing the API")
bot.polling(none_stop=True)
I tried to fix it through ChatGPT by adding a function that when the bot receives a message, it responds "use the menu below", but this did not help with crashes.
errors:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\connection.py", line 203, in _new_conn
sock = connection.create_connection(
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\connection.py", line 60, in create_connection
for res in socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, family, socket.SOCK_STREAM):
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\socket.py", line 963, in getaddrinfo
for res in _socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, family, type, proto, flags):
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
socket.gaierror: [Errno 11001] getaddrinfo failed
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 790, in urlopen
response = self._make_request(
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 491, in _make_request
raise new_e
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 467, in _make_request
self._validate_conn(conn)
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 1092, in _validate_conn
conn.connect()
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\connection.py", line 611, in connect
self.sock = sock = self._new_conn()
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\connection.py", line 210, in _new_conn
raise NameResolutionError(self.host, self, e) from e
urllib3.exceptions.NameResolutionError: <urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x00000216A3C7D7C0>: Failed to resolve 'api.example.com' ([Errno 11001] getaddrinfo failed)
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\requests\adapters.py", line 486, in send
resp = conn.urlopen(
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 844, in urlopen
retries = retries.increment(
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\retry.py", line 515, in increment
raise MaxRetryError(_pool, url, reason) from reason # type: ignore[arg-type]
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
urllib3.exceptions.MaxRetryError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='api.example.com', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: / (Caused by NameResolutionError("<urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x00000216A3C7D7C0>: Failed to resolve 'api.example.com' ([Errno 11001] getaddrinfo failed)"))
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\Botv2\botv2.py", line 56, in <module>
bot.polling(none_stop=True)
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\telebot\__init__.py", line 1043, in polling
self.__threaded_polling(non_stop=non_stop, interval=interval, timeout=timeout, long_polling_timeout=long_polling_timeout,
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\telebot\__init__.py", line 1118, in __threaded_polling
raise e
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\telebot\__init__.py", line 1074, in __threaded_polling
self.worker_pool.raise_exceptions()
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\telebot\util.py", line 147, in raise_exceptions
raise self.exception_info
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\telebot\util.py", line 90, in run
task(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\telebot\__init__.py", line 6801, in _run_middlewares_and_handler
result = handler['function'](message)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\Botv2\botv2.py", line 47, in func
response = requests.get(api_url, headers=headers)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\requests\api.py", line 73, in get
return request("get", url, params=params, **kwargs)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\requests\api.py", line 59, in request
return session.request(method=method, url=url, **kwargs)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\requests\sessions.py", line 589, in request
resp = self.send(prep, **send_kwargs)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\requests\sessions.py", line 703, in send
r = adapter.send(request, **kwargs)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Lib\site-packages\requests\adapters.py", line 519, in send
raise ConnectionError(e, request=request)
requests.exceptions.ConnectionError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='api.example.com', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: / (Caused by NameResolutionError("<urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x00000216A3C7D7C0>: Failed to resolve 'api.example.com' ([Errno 11001] getaddrinfo failed)"))
When I run your code and send a simple message to the bot, the following error is shown:
requests.exceptions.ConnectionError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='api.example.com', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: / (Caused by NameResolutionError("<urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x10d3cc5d0>: Failed to resolve 'api.example.com' ([Errno 8] nodename nor servname provided, or not known)"))
The else case of the content_types=['text'] triggers when you send such a simple message.
The error throws because the request to example.com fails. Seem like you didn't include any error checking on that request.
Consider reading/implementing the following:
Correct way to try/except using Python requests module?