After switching from bullseye-slim to bookworm-slim Docker image I experience env: can't execute 'node': No such file or directory error and it looks like it is caused by COPY --from=1234567890.dkr.ecr.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/sonarqube:latest / /.
Here is what I see on the container:
~ # ls -l /usr/local/bin/node
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 92350992 Oct 13 14:02 /usr/local/bin/node
~ # /usr/local/bin/node
sh: /usr/local/bin/node: not found
The file is there, but cannot be executed as it is not found
My Dockerfile:
FROM node:18-bookworm-slim as base
WORKDIR /usr/src
EXPOSE 8080
COPY .npmrc /usr/src/
COPY package*.json /usr/src/
# --------------> The develop image
FROM base as develop
ENV NODE_ENV=development
RUN npm ci
COPY . /usr/src/
# --------------
FROM develop as develop_sonarqube
COPY --from=1234567890.dkr.ecr.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/sonarqube:latest / /
# --------------
FROM base as dependencies
RUN ...
If I build it targeting develop_sonarqube stage (this is where copy is), I get sh: /usr/local/bin/node: not found error when invoked with docker run --rm foo:baz npm run format
But if I target develop and run it, there is no error:
> foo@0.0.1 format
> prettier --check .
Checking formatting...
[warn] package-lock.json
[warn] package.json
[warn] Code style issues found in 2 files. Run Prettier to fix.
So it seams like COPY --from=1234567890.dkr.ecr.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/sonarqube:latest / / is a culprit, but it happens on bookworm-slim base image only meaning that if I change it back to bullseye-slim, it will work.
Any ideas how to fix it?
Debug info:
# ldd /usr/local/bin/node
/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x7f000494b000)
libdl.so.2 => /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x7f000494b000)
Error loading shared library libstdc++.so.6: No such file or directory (needed by /usr/local/bin/node)
libm.so.6 => /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x7f000494b000)
Error loading shared library libgcc_s.so.1: No such file or directory (needed by /usr/local/bin/node)
libpthread.so.0 => /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x7f000494b000)
libc.so.6 => /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x7f000494b000)
Error loading shared library ld-linux-x86-64.so.2: No such file or directory (needed by /usr/local/bin/node)
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt7getlineIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEERSt13basic_istreamIT_T0_ES7_RNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIS4_S5_T1_EES4_: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt15basic_streambufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE9pbackfailEi: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt24__throw_out_of_range_fmtPKcz: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt19__throw_logic_errorPKc: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: __once_proxy: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt17__throw_bad_allocv: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt15basic_streambufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE6xsgetnEPcl: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSo9_M_insertIyEERSoT_: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZdlPvm: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt6locale7classicEv: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _Znwm: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: fcntl64: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt10_Sp_lockerC1EPKv: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt15basic_streambufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE5imbueERKSt6locale: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSo5tellpEv: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt13basic_filebufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE5closeEv: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt8__detail15_List_node_base7_M_hookEPS0_: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: gnu_get_libc_version: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: __cxa_demangle: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt9basic_iosIcSt11char_traitsIcEE7copyfmtERKS2_: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt7__cxx1115basic_stringbufIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE7_M_syncEPcmm: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSolsEi: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt16__throw_bad_castv: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: __cxa_guard_acquire: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt9basic_iosIcSt11char_traitsIcEE4initEPSt15basic_streambufIcS1_E: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZdaPv: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSo9_M_insertIlEERSoT_: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt7__cxx1118basic_stringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEED1Ev: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNKSt7__cxx1115basic_stringbufIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE3strEv: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: backtrace_symbols: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSo9_M_insertIbEERSoT_: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt20__throw_system_errori: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt9use_facetISt5ctypeIcEERKT_RKSt6locale: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZStrsIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEERSt13basic_istreamIT_T0_ES7_RNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIS4_S5_T1_EE: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt7__cxx1118basic_stringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC1ESt13_Ios_Openmode: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _Znam: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSo9_M_insertIPKvEERSoT_: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt11_Hash_bytesPKvmm: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNKSt5ctypeIcE13_M_widen_initEv: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt18_Rb_tree_decrementPSt18_Rb_tree_node_base: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSo5writeEPKcl: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSo5flushEv: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt8__detail15_List_node_base11_M_transferEPS0_S1_: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSo9_M_insertImEERSoT_: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSolsEs: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt12__basic_fileIcED1Ev: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt9basic_iosIcSt11char_traitsIcEE5imbueERKSt6locale: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZdlPv: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSo3putEc: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt15basic_streambufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE7seekoffElSt12_Ios_SeekdirSt13_Ios_Openmode: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: __cxa_guard_release: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZStlsISt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIcT_ES5_PKc: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt15basic_streambufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE7seekposESt4fposI11__mbstate_tESt13_Ios_Openmode: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSi10_M_extractIdEERSiRT_: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt20__throw_length_errorPKc: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt20__throw_out_of_rangePKc: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: __popcountdi2: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt8ios_base4InitD1Ev: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt9basic_iosIcSt11char_traitsIcEE5rdbufEPSt15basic_streambufIcS1_E: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: __register_atfork: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt15basic_streambufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE9showmanycEv: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt18condition_variableD1Ev: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt8ios_baseD2Ev: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNKSt8__detail20_Prime_rehash_policy11_M_next_bktEm: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSo9_M_insertIdEERSoT_: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt6localeC1Ev: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt10_Sp_lockerD1Ev: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt15basic_streambufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE6xsputnEPKcl: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt13basic_filebufIcSt11char_traitsIcEEC1Ev: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt18condition_variableC1Ev: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt28_Rb_tree_rebalance_for_erasePSt18_Rb_tree_node_baseRS_: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSo5seekpElSt12_Ios_Seekdir: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt15basic_streambufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE9underflowEv: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt18_Rb_tree_incrementPKSt18_Rb_tree_node_base: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: setcontext: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: __cxa_pure_virtual: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt18condition_variable10notify_allEv: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt8__detail15_List_node_base9_M_unhookEv: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: __dynamic_cast: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt13basic_filebufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE4openEPKcSt13_Ios_Openmode: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt18_Rb_tree_incrementPSt18_Rb_tree_node_base: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt16__ostream_insertIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_PKS3_l: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt8ios_baseC2Ev: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt6localeD1Ev: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNKSt8__detail20_Prime_rehash_policy14_M_need_rehashEmmm: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt4endlIcSt11char_traitsIcEERSt13basic_ostreamIT_T0_ES6_: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt8ios_base4InitC1Ev: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt18condition_variable4waitERSt11unique_lockISt5mutexE: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNKSt12__basic_fileIcE7is_openEv: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZnwmRKSt9nothrow_t: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: makecontext: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt15basic_streambufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE5uflowEv: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNKSt9basic_iosIcSt11char_traitsIcEE5widenEc: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt18_Rb_tree_decrementPKSt18_Rb_tree_node_base: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZnamRKSt9nothrow_t: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt29_Rb_tree_insert_and_rebalancebPSt18_Rb_tree_node_baseS0_RS_: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZdlPvRKSt9nothrow_t: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt25__throw_bad_function_callv: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt9basic_iosIcSt11char_traitsIcEE5clearESt12_Ios_Iostate: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt7__cxx1119basic_ostringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEC1ESt13_Ios_Openmode: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: backtrace: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: getcontext: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSt15basic_streambufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE6setbufEPcl: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZNSo9_M_insertIxEERSoT_: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt11__once_call: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt15__once_callable: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt7nothrow: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZTVN10__cxxabiv121__vmi_class_type_infoE: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZTVNSt7__cxx1115basic_stringbufIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEE: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZTTSt14basic_ofstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcEE: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZTVN10__cxxabiv117__class_type_infoE: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZTVNSt7__cxx1119basic_ostringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEE: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZTVSt14basic_ifstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcEE: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZTVNSt7__cxx1119basic_istringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEE: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZTVNSt7__cxx1118basic_stringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEE: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZTTNSt7__cxx1119basic_ostringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEE: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZTVN10__cxxabiv120__si_class_type_infoE: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZTVSt15basic_streambufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZTTNSt7__cxx1118basic_stringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEE: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZTVSt14basic_ofstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcEE: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZTTSt14basic_ifstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcEE: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: __libc_stack_end: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZTVSt9basic_iosIcSt11char_traitsIcEE: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZTTNSt7__cxx1119basic_istringstreamIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEE: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZTVSt13basic_filebufIcSt11char_traitsIcEE: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt4cout: symbol not found
Error relocating /usr/local/bin/node: _ZSt4cerr: symbol not found
Thanks for including the ldd output. It clearly tells you what's wrong. The /usr/local/bin/node binary depends on shared libraries which are missing from the target system.
https://packages.debian.org/ lets you search for file names (scroll down to "search package contents" near the bottom); generally you want to skip everything after .so in the search when looking for shared libraries.
The search results (linked below) are kind of intimidating. You want to ignore all the cross-compilation stuff; my money would be on the below list, but ideally the people you got the binary from should be able to give authoritative information.
libgcc-12-dev ... or maybe libgcc-11-dev or etclibstdc++-12-dev ... or maybe libstdc++11-dev or etcThere could be additional downstream problems if you resolve these two, so you may get a new error and then need to iterate over that.