I have the following code:
import time
def run_indefinitely():
while True:
# code to run indefinitely goes here
print("Running indefinitely...")
time.sleep(1)
try:
# Run the code indefinitely until Enter key is pressed
run_indefinitely()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print("Loop interrupted by user")
Is there a way to break out of the while loop by hitting 'enter' instead of ctrl+C ?
This is surprisingly tricky to do in Python. The technique involves spawning a worker thread to interrupt us later.
Using python-readchar:
import os
import signal
import sys
import time
from threading import Timer
from readchar import readkey # pip install readchar
def wait_for(key, timeout):
"""wait `timeout` seconds for user to press `key`"""
pid = os.getpid()
sig = signal.CTRL_C_EVENT if os.name == "nt" else signal.SIGINT
timer = Timer(timeout, lambda: os.kill(pid, sig))
timer.start()
while True:
k = readkey()
print(f"received {k!r}")
if k == key:
timer.cancel() # cancel the timer
print("breaking")
break
def run_indefinitely():
while True:
print("Running indefinitely...")
try:
wait_for(key="\n", timeout=1)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
continue
else:
break
run_indefinitely()
print("Loop interrupted by user")
Using pynput:
import os
import signal
import time
from pynput import keyboard # pip install pynput
pid = os.getpid()
def on_press(key):
if key is keyboard.Key["enter"]:
sig = signal.CTRL_C_EVENT if os.name == "nt" else signal.SIGINT
os.kill(pid, sig)
with keyboard.Listener(on_press=on_press) as k:
try:
for i in range(10):
print("Running indefinitely...")
time.sleep(1)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
print("Loop interrupted by user")