xamlwinui-3winui

How to bind to ancestor property in code behind

I have tried to do this using binding with element name instead of x:Bind, but it simply doesn’t work in winui. Can someone show a working example where you for example bind a button inside a list view to the ancestor and to a property in the code behind file?

What I have tried simplified is:

  <ListView
      x:Name="View"
      ItemsSource="{x:Bind Model.Objects, Mode=OneWay}"
      <ListView.ItemTemplate>
              <StackPanel Margin="8" Orientation="Horizontal">
                  <StackPanel Orientation="Vertical">            
                      <Button
                          x:Name="SomeButton
                          Visibility="{Binding Path=PropertyInCodeBehind, ElementName=View//or even the user control">
                      </Button>
                  </StackPanel>
              </StackPanel>
          </DataTemplate>
      </ListView.ItemTemplate>
  </ListView>
Solution

  • Here is a working example based on your comment:

    Shell.xaml

    <Page
    x:Class="WinUIApp5.Shell"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
    xmlns:local="using:WinUIApp5"
    xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
    x:Name="RootPage"
    Background="{ThemeResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}"
    mc:Ignorable="d">

    <Page.Resources>
        <local:BoolToVisibilityConverter x:Key="BoolToVisibilityConverter" />
    </Page.Resources>

    <Grid RowDefinitions="Auto,*">
        <ToggleSwitch
            Grid.Row="0"
            Header="Show Buttons"
            IsOn="{x:Bind ViewModel.ShowButtons, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" />
        <ListView
            Grid.Row="1"
            ItemsSource="{x:Bind ViewModel.Items}">
            <ListView.ItemTemplate>
                <DataTemplate x:DataType="x:String">
                    <Button
                        Content="{x:Bind}"
                        Visibility="{Binding ElementName=RootPage, Path=ViewModel.ShowButtons, Converter={StaticResource BoolToVisibilityConverter}}" />
                </DataTemplate>
            </ListView.ItemTemplate>
        </ListView>
    </Grid>

</Page>

    Shell.xaml.cs

    public sealed partial class Shell : Page
{
    public Shell()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }

    public ShellViewModel ViewModel { get; } = new();
}

    ShellViewModel.cs

    public partial class ShellViewModel : ObservableObject
{
    [ObservableProperty]
    private ObservableCollection<string> _items =
        [
        "Item #1",
        "Item #2",
        "Item #3",
        ];

    [ObservableProperty]
    private bool _showButtons = false;
}

    BoolToVisibilityConverter.cs

    public class BoolToVisibilityConverter : IValueConverter
{
    public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, string language)
    {
        return (bool)value ? Visibility.Visible : Visibility.Collapsed;
    }

    public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, string language)
    {
        return (Visibility)value == Visibility.Visible;
    }
}

    Remarks