Derived query method not working in JPA if the property contains string "Matches" in it.
For example consider an entity class -
@Entity
@Getter
@Setter
@NoArgsConstructor
public class Players {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private int player_id;
private String name;
private String nationality;
private String position;
private int playedMatches;
}
service class -
@Service
public class PlayerService {
@Autowired
PlayerRepository playerRepository;
public ResponseEntity<Object> getByMayches(int played_matches){
Optional<Players> optionalPlayers = playerRepository.findByPlayedMatches(played_matches);
return ResponseEntity.ok(optionalPlayers.get());
}
}
Repository -
public interface PlayerRepository extends JpaRepository<Players,Integer>{
Optional<Players> findByPlayedMatches(int played_matches);
}
If I run application with the above setup, I ended up getting below error-
2024-10-11T19:12:25.853+05:30 ERROR 14096 --- [cricketApplication] [ restartedMain] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'playerService': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'playerRepository': Error creating bean with name 'playerRepository' defined in com.fresco.cricket.repo.PlayerRepository defined in @EnableJpaRepositories declared on JpaRepositoriesRegistrar.EnableJpaRepositoriesConfiguration: Could not create query for public abstract java.util.Optional com.fresco.cricket.repo.PlayerRepository.findByPlayedMatches(int); Reason: Failed to create query for method public abstract java.util.Optional com.fresco.cricket.repo.PlayerRepository.findByPlayedMatches(int); No property 'played' found for type 'Players'
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.resolveFieldValue(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:788) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:768) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:145) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessProperties(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:509) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1439) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:599) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:522) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:337) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:335) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:975) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:971) ~[spring-context-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:625) ~[spring-context-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:146) ~[spring-boot-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:754) ~[spring-boot-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:456) ~[spring-boot-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:335) ~[spring-boot-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1363) ~[spring-boot-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1352) ~[spring-boot-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at com.fresco.cricket.CricketApplication.main(CricketApplication.java:10) ~[classes/:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.RestartLauncher.run(RestartLauncher.java:50) ~[spring-boot-devtools-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'playerRepository' defined in com.fresco.cricket.repo.PlayerRepository defined in @EnableJpaRepositories declared on JpaRepositoriesRegistrar.EnableJpaRepositoriesConfiguration: Could not create query for public abstract java.util.Optional com.fresco.cricket.repo.PlayerRepository.findByPlayedMatches(int); Reason: Failed to create query for method public abstract java.util.Optional com.fresco.cricket.repo.PlayerRepository.findByPlayedMatches(int); No property 'played' found for type 'Players'
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1806) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:600) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:522) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:337) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:335) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.DependencyDescriptor.resolveCandidate(DependencyDescriptor.java:254) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1443) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1353) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.resolveFieldValue(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:785) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
... 25 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.data.repository.query.QueryCreationException: Could not create query for public abstract java.util.Optional com.fresco.cricket.repo.PlayerRepository.findByPlayedMatches(int); Reason: Failed to create query for method public abstract java.util.Optional com.fresco.cricket.repo.PlayerRepository.findByPlayedMatches(int); No property 'played' found for type 'Players'
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.QueryCreationException.create(QueryCreationException.java:101) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.lookupQuery(QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.java:119) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.mapMethodsToQuery(QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.java:103) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.lambda$new$0(QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.java:92) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at java.base/java.util.Optional.map(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.<init>(QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.java:92) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport.getRepository(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:357) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.lambda$afterPropertiesSet$5(RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.java:286) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.util.Lazy.getNullable(Lazy.java:135) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.util.Lazy.get(Lazy.java:113) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.afterPropertiesSet(RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.java:292) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaRepositoryFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(JpaRepositoryFactoryBean.java:132) ~[spring-data-jpa-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1853) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1802) ~[spring-beans-6.1.13.jar:6.1.13]
... 35 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Failed to create query for method public abstract java.util.Optional com.fresco.cricket.repo.PlayerRepository.findByPlayedMatches(int); No property 'played' found for type 'Players'
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.PartTreeJpaQuery.<init>(PartTreeJpaQuery.java:107) ~[spring-data-jpa-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryLookupStrategy$CreateQueryLookupStrategy.resolveQuery(JpaQueryLookupStrategy.java:124) ~[spring-data-jpa-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryLookupStrategy$CreateIfNotFoundQueryLookupStrategy.resolveQuery(JpaQueryLookupStrategy.java:258) ~[spring-data-jpa-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryLookupStrategy$AbstractQueryLookupStrategy.resolveQuery(JpaQueryLookupStrategy.java:95) ~[spring-data-jpa-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.lookupQuery(QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.java:115) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
... 47 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyReferenceException: No property 'played' found for type 'Players'
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.<init>(PropertyPath.java:94) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.create(PropertyPath.java:455) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.create(PropertyPath.java:431) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.lambda$from$0(PropertyPath.java:384) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap.computeIfAbsent(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.from(PropertyPath.java:366) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.from(PropertyPath.java:344) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.Part.<init>(Part.java:81) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree$OrPart.lambda$new$0(PartTree.java:259) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.util.Spliterators$ArraySpliterator.forEachRemaining(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.util.stream.ReduceOps$ReduceOp.evaluateSequential(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.collect(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree$OrPart.<init>(PartTree.java:260) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree$Predicate.lambda$new$0(PartTree.java:389) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.util.Spliterators$ArraySpliterator.forEachRemaining(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.util.stream.ReduceOps$ReduceOp.evaluateSequential(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.collect(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree$Predicate.<init>(PartTree.java:390) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree.<init>(PartTree.java:103) ~[spring-data-commons-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.PartTreeJpaQuery.<init>(PartTreeJpaQuery.java:101) ~[spring-data-jpa-3.3.4.jar:3.3.4]
... 51 common frames omitted
But if I am changing property name in my entity from playedMatches to playedGames, application is running successfully
@Entity
@Getter
@Setter
@NoArgsConstructor
public class Players {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private int player_id;
private String name;
private String nationality;
private String position;
private int playedGames;
}
@Service
public class PlayerService {
@Autowired
PlayerRepository playerRepository;
public ResponseEntity<Object> getByMayches(int played_matches){
Optional<Players> optionalPlayers = playerRepository.findByplayedGames(played_matches);
return ResponseEntity.ok(optionalPlayers.get());
}
}
public interface PlayerRepository extends JpaRepository<Players, Integer> {
Optional<Players> findByplayedGames(int playedMatches);
}
Application is running successfully with the above setup.
Whats wrong with the word matches in the first case?
Matches is a reserved keyword as detailed here:
Short of changing the property name then the only way I can see to deal with it is to add an explicit query:
@Query("FROM Players p where p.playedMatches = ?1")
Optional<Players> findByPlayedMatches(int played_matches);