I have a Blazor web app with .NET 8. I am trying to configure the app so that certain pages route users to the login page.
I have it working, except that the redirect only happens when I reload the page. I can view the full page when I navigate to it via the nav menu. Once I hit reload I am redirected to login and can verify that I am logged in.
I intended it to have a user redirected to the login page after I click the page that needs authenticating.
Below is my code. I am aware of <Authorized>
and <NotAuthorized>
and that I can easily throw in a <NotAuthorized>
with a child component on my App.razor
to manually do the redirect. However, I see no reason why what I have below does not work, and I hope to understand more.
Program.cs
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.OpenIdConnect;
using MudBlazor.Services;
using Microsoft.Identity.Web;
using Microsoft.Identity.Web.UI;
using WebApp.Components;
var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);
var initialScopes = builder.Configuration.GetValue<string>("DownstreamApi:Scopes")?.Split(' ');
// Add Authentication
builder.Services
.AddAuthentication(OpenIdConnectDefaults.AuthenticationScheme)
.AddMicrosoftIdentityWebApp(builder.Configuration.GetSection("AzureAd"));
builder.Services
.AddControllersWithViews()
.AddMicrosoftIdentityUI();
builder.Services.AddAuthorizationCore();
// Add services to the container.
builder.Services
.AddRazorComponents()
.AddInteractiveServerComponents();
// Add MudBlazor services
builder.Services.AddMudServices();
var app = builder.Build();
// Configure the HTTP request pipeline.
if (!app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
{
app.UseExceptionHandler("/Error", createScopeForErrors: true);
app.UseHsts();
}
app.UseHttpsRedirection();
app.UseStaticFiles();
app.UseAuthentication(); // Enable authentication
app.UseAuthorization();
app.UseAntiforgery();
app.MapRazorComponents<App>()
.AddInteractiveServerRenderMode();
app.Run();
Routes.razor
<Router AppAssembly="typeof(Program).Assembly">
<Found Context="routeData">
<AuthorizeRouteView RouteData="routeData" DefaultLayout="typeof(Layout.MainLayout)" />
<FocusOnNavigate RouteData="routeData" Selector="h1" />
</Found>
</Router>
App.razor
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<base href="/" />
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:300,400,500,700&display=swap" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="_content/MudBlazor/MudBlazor.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link rel="icon" type="image/ico" href="favicon.ico" />
<HeadOutlet @rendermode="InteractiveServer" />
</head>
<body>
<Routes @rendermode="InteractiveServer" />
<script src="_framework/blazor.web.js"></script>
<script src="_content/MudBlazor/MudBlazor.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Weather.razor
@page "/weather"
@attribute [Authorize]
<PageTitle>Weather</PageTitle>
<MudText Typo="Typo.h3" GutterBottom="true">Weather forecast</MudText>
<MudText Typo="Typo.body1" Class="mb-8">This component demonstrates fetching data from the server.</MudText>
@if (forecasts == null)
{
<MudProgressCircular Color="Color.Default" Indeterminate="true" />
}
else
{
<MudTable Items="forecasts" Hover="true" SortLabel="Sort By" Elevation="0" AllowUnsorted="false">
<HeaderContent>
<MudTh><MudTableSortLabel InitialDirection="SortDirection.Ascending" SortBy="new Func<WeatherForecast, object>(x=>x.Date)">Date</MudTableSortLabel></MudTh>
<MudTh><MudTableSortLabel SortBy="new Func<WeatherForecast, object>(x=>x.TemperatureC)">Temp. (C)</MudTableSortLabel></MudTh>
<MudTh><MudTableSortLabel SortBy="new Func<WeatherForecast, object>(x=>x.TemperatureF)">Temp. (F)</MudTableSortLabel></MudTh>
<MudTh><MudTableSortLabel SortBy="new Func<WeatherForecast, object>(x=>x.Summary!)">Summary</MudTableSortLabel></MudTh>
</HeaderContent>
<RowTemplate>
<MudTd DataLabel="Date">@context.Date</MudTd>
<MudTd DataLabel="Temp. (C)">@context.TemperatureC</MudTd>
<MudTd DataLabel="Temp. (F)">@context.TemperatureF</MudTd>
<MudTd DataLabel="Summary">@context.Summary</MudTd>
</RowTemplate>
<PagerContent>
<MudTablePager PageSizeOptions="new int[]{50, 100}" />
</PagerContent>
</MudTable>
}
@code {
private WeatherForecast[]? forecasts;
protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync()
{
// Simulate asynchronous loading to demonstrate a loading indicator
await Task.Delay(500);
var startDate = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Now);
var summaries = new[] { "Freezing", "Bracing", "Chilly", "Cool", "Mild", "Warm", "Balmy", "Hot", "Sweltering", "Scorching" };
forecasts = Enumerable.Range(1, 5).Select(index => new WeatherForecast
{
Date = startDate.AddDays(index),
TemperatureC = Random.Shared.Next(-20, 55),
Summary = summaries[Random.Shared.Next(summaries.Length)]
}).ToArray();
}
private class WeatherForecast
{
public DateOnly Date { get; set; }
public int TemperatureC { get; set; }
public string? Summary { get; set; }
public int TemperatureF => 32 + (int)(TemperatureC / 0.5556);
}
}
Thank you in advance!
I am very sure that this has to do with this open .NET 8 issue. I can do what I am trying to achieve below (without a refresh) if I add app.MapBlazorHub(), but this leads into the issue I linked.