I have spell data that includes an ID, a group indicator and the length of the spell.
> d <- data.frame(ID = 1:10,
+ group = sample(c("a", "b"), 10, replace = T),
+ spell_length = sample(1:3,10, replace = T))
> head(d)
ID group spell_length
1 b 1
2 a 1
3 a 3
4 b 1
5 a 1
6 b 2
The goal is to reshape the data into a long format with 4 variables: ID, group, time (which runs from 1 to the spell_length) and indicator (0,1) whether the ID is still present in that spell (e.g., if the spell_length is 1, the ID should not be present in time 2 and 3).
ID group time indicator
1 b 1 1
1 b 2 0
1 b 3 0
2 a 1 1
2 a 2 0
2 a 3 0
3 a 1 1
3 a 2 1
3 a 3 1
Do you want reframe like below?
d %>%
reframe(time = 1:3, indicator = +(1:3 <= spell_length), .by = c(ID, group))
such that
ID group time indicator
1 1 b 1 1
2 1 b 2 0
3 1 b 3 0
4 2 a 1 1
5 2 a 2 0
6 2 a 3 0
7 3 a 1 1
8 3 a 2 1
9 3 a 3 1
10 4 b 1 1
11 4 b 2 0
12 4 b 3 0
13 5 a 1 1
14 5 a 2 0
15 5 a 3 0
16 6 b 1 1
17 6 b 2 1
18 6 b 3 0