Consider the following simple rust program:
use itertools::Itertools;
fn main() {
let my_vec = vec!['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'];
let my_string: String = my_vec.iter().intersperse(&' ').collect();
println!("My string: {my_string}");
}
This code compiles but yields the following warning:
warning: a method with this name may be added to the standard library in the future
--> src/main.rs:6:43
|
6 | let my_string: String = my_vec.iter().intersperse(&' ').collect();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= warning: once this associated item is added to the standard library, the ambiguity may cause an error or change in behavior!
= note: for more information, see issue #48919 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/48919>
= help: call with fully qualified syntax `itertools::Itertools::intersperse(...)` to keep using the current method
= note: `#[warn(unstable_name_collisions)]` on by default
The compiler suggests to use a Fully Qualified Syntax to resolve this warning. I can't however figure out how to use this syntax with chained methods, as used in the example.
An associated function with a self
parameter is simply a function that takes a parameter of type Self
.
In the case of the intersperse
function, it takes an impl Itertools
as the first parameter.
You can rewrite your code like this with the fully qualified path:
let my_string: String = itertools::Itertools::intersperse(
my_vec.iter(), &' '
).collect();
Where you pass my_vec.iter()
as the first parameter to intersperse
.
Alternatively, you could create a blanket trait around this specific function to preserve the ideal readability of the original code. In a dedicated file (e.g. itersperse_wrapper.rs
), place the following definition:
use itertools::Itertools;
pub trait IntersperseWrapper
where
Self: Iterator + Sized,
Self::Item: Clone,
{
#[inline]
fn itertools_intersperse(self, separator: Self::Item) -> itertools::Intersperse<Self> {
Itertools::intersperse(self, separator)
}
}
impl<T> IntersperseWrapper for T
where
T: Iterator,
T::Item: Clone,
{}
Then in your main file you can use the itertools_intersperse
wrapper, preventing the warning while maintaining linear readability.
mod intersperse_wrapper;
use intersperse_wrapper::IntersperseWrapper;
use itertools::Itertools;
fn main() {
// Input vector
let my_vec = vec!['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'];
// Create string using the wrapper
let string_using_wrapper: String = my_vec
.iter()
.itertools_intersperse(&' ')
.collect();
// Create string using fully qualified syntax
let string_using_fully_qualified_syntax: String = Itertools::intersperse(
my_vec.iter(), &' '
).collect();
assert_eq!(string_using_wrapper, "a b c d");
assert_eq!(string_using_fully_qualified_syntax, "a b c d");
assert_eq!(string_using_wrapper, string_using_fully_qualified_syntax);
}