Jasper Reports throws Exception when running JAR but working PERFECTLY in IntelliJ IDE
The Jar file runs perfectly for other components in report like field/parameters/variables. But for 'Table' component, PDF is generated perfectly in IDE but Jar file throws Exception.
Main Problem: Including ' Table ' is causing Error. Works in IDE but NOT in Jar.
Java: 21.0.5 Jasper: 7.0.1
log:
PS C:\Users\hp\IdeaProjects\sampfxone> java -jar .\target\sampfxone-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
Exception in thread "main"
Exception: net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRRuntimeException thrown from the UncaughtExceptionHandler in thread "main"
PS C:\Users\hp\IdeaProjects\sampfxone>
Main.Java
package org.example;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.*;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.data.JRBeanCollectionDataSource;
import net.sf.jasperreports.view.JasperViewer;
import java.awt.*;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.List;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
getTempl();
}
public static void getTempl() {
Map<String, Object> parameters = new HashMap<>();
List<Invoice> singleInvoice = new ArrayList<>();
singleInvoice.add(new Invoice("asad","psa","qas", "ssr", 0F));
JRBeanCollectionDataSource invoicesDataSource = new JRBeanCollectionDataSource(singleInvoice, false);
parameters.put("BillDatasetSource", invoicesDataSource);
JasperPrint jasperPrint;
InputStream resourceStream = Main.class.getResourceAsStream("/templates/v.jasper");
try {
jasperPrint = JasperFillManager.fillReport(resourceStream, parameters, new JREmptyDataSource());
JasperViewer jv = new JasperViewer(jasperPrint, false);
jv.setZoomRatio(Component.CENTER_ALIGNMENT);
jv.setVisible(true);
jv.setExtendedState(JasperViewer.MAXIMIZED_BOTH);
}
catch (JRException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.example</groupId>
<artifactId>sampfxone</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>21</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>21</maven.compiler.target>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.jasperreports</groupId>
<artifactId>jasperreports-pdf</artifactId>
<version>7.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-csv</artifactId>
<version>1.13.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.jasperreports</groupId>
<artifactId>jasperreports-jdt</artifactId>
<version>7.0.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.6.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<transformers>
<transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
<mainClass>org.example.Main</mainClass>
</transformer>
</transformers>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
v.jrxml
<!-- Created with Jaspersoft Studio version 7.0.1.final using JasperReports Library version 7.0.1-573496633c2b4074e32f433154b543003f7d2498 -->
<jasperReport name="v" language="java" pageWidth="595" pageHeight="842" columnWidth="555" leftMargin="20" rightMargin="20" topMargin="20" bottomMargin="20" uuid="b5b6a90f-ace6-4844-8aff-720b7cfd0bcb">
<property name="com.jaspersoft.studio.data.defaultdataadapter" value="One Empty Record"/>
<style name="Table_TH" mode="Opaque" backcolor="#F0F8FF">
<box>
<pen lineWidth="0.5" lineColor="#000000"/>
<topPen lineWidth="0.5" lineColor="#000000"/>
<leftPen lineWidth="0.5" lineColor="#000000"/>
<bottomPen lineWidth="0.5" lineColor="#000000"/>
<rightPen lineWidth="0.5" lineColor="#000000"/>
</box>
</style>
<style name="Table_CH" mode="Opaque" backcolor="#BFE1FF">
<box>
<pen lineWidth="0.5" lineColor="#000000"/>
<topPen lineWidth="0.5" lineColor="#000000"/>
<leftPen lineWidth="0.5" lineColor="#000000"/>
<bottomPen lineWidth="0.5" lineColor="#000000"/>
<rightPen lineWidth="0.5" lineColor="#000000"/>
</box>
</style>
<style name="Table_TD" mode="Opaque" backcolor="#FFFFFF">
<box>
<pen lineWidth="0.5" lineColor="#000000"/>
<topPen lineWidth="0.5" lineColor="#000000"/>
<leftPen lineWidth="0.5" lineColor="#000000"/>
<bottomPen lineWidth="0.5" lineColor="#000000"/>
<rightPen lineWidth="0.5" lineColor="#000000"/>
</box>
</style>
<dataset name="BillDataset" uuid="51fdc3db-53fa-437e-adf7-22c399fcb755">
<query language="sql"><![CDATA[]]></query>
</dataset>
<parameter name="BillDatasetSource" class="net.sf.jasperreports.engine.data.JRBeanCollectionDataSource"/>
<query language="sql"><![CDATA[]]></query>
<background splitType="Stretch"/>
<title height="79" splitType="Stretch"/>
<pageHeader height="35" splitType="Stretch"/>
<columnHeader height="253" splitType="Stretch">
<element kind="component" uuid="cd328d63-469c-4144-8246-723bcc673693" x="180" y="70" width="200" height="90">
<component kind="table">
<datasetRun uuid="ee18fb01-32a9-4845-b5e7-e2a3bff73c89" subDataset="BillDataset">
<dataSourceExpression><![CDATA[$P{BillDatasetSource}]]></dataSourceExpression>
</datasetRun>
<column kind="single" uuid="8b880b93-35b5-40c9-af3e-b4ccfc5e56fb" width="200">
<tableFooter height="30" style="Table_TH"/>
<columnHeader height="30" style="Table_CH"/>
<detailCell height="30" style="Table_TD"/>
</column>
</component>
<property name="com.jaspersoft.studio.layout" value="com.jaspersoft.studio.editor.layout.VerticalRowLayout"/>
<property name="com.jaspersoft.studio.table.style.table_header" value="Table_TH"/>
<property name="com.jaspersoft.studio.table.style.column_header" value="Table_CH"/>
<property name="com.jaspersoft.studio.table.style.detail" value="Table_TD"/>
</element>
</columnHeader>
<detail>
<band height="125" splitType="Stretch"/>
</detail>
<columnFooter height="45" splitType="Stretch"/>
<pageFooter height="54" splitType="Stretch"/>
<summary height="42" splitType="Stretch"/>
</jasperReport>
Solution
pom.xml
- remove plugin
maven-shade-plugin - set
finalNametoapp - add
dependency: jasperreports - add
dependency: log4j-api - add
dependency: log4j-core
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.example</groupId>
<artifactId>sampfxone</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<log4j2.version>2.23.1</log4j2.version>
<maven.compiler.source>21</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>21</maven.compiler.target>
<maven.compiler.encoding>UTF-8</maven.compiler.encoding>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.jasperreports</groupId>
<artifactId>jasperreports-pdf</artifactId>
<version>7.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-csv</artifactId>
<version>1.13.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.jasperreports</groupId>
<artifactId>jasperreports-jdt</artifactId>
<version>7.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.jasperreports</groupId>
<artifactId>jasperreports-excel-poi</artifactId>
<version>7.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.jasperreports</groupId>
<artifactId>jasperreports</artifactId>
<version>7.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Log4j2 core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
<version>${log4j2.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Log4j2 API -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
<version>${log4j2.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>app</finalName>
</build>
</project>
src\main\resources\log4j2.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Configuration status="warn">
<Appenders>
<!-- Console Appender Configuration -->
<Console name="Console" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
<PatternLayout pattern="%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} %-5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n"/>
</Console>
<!-- File Appender Configuration -->
<File name="File" fileName="app.log" append="true">
<PatternLayout pattern="%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} %-5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n"/>
</File>
</Appenders>
<Loggers>
<!-- Root Logger Configuration -->
<Root level="debug">
<AppenderRef ref="Console"/>
<AppenderRef ref="File"/>
</Root>
</Loggers>
</Configuration>
Build and Download dependencies
mvn clean package
mvn dependency:copy-dependencies -DoutputDirectory=target\libs
Output Directory
- your code: target\app.jar
- dependencies: target\libs\xxx.jar
target
├── app.jar
├── libs
│ ├── antlr-2.7.7.jar
│ ├── batik-anim-1.17.jar
│ ├── batik-awt-util-1.17.jar
...
...
│ ├── xmlbeans-5.0.3.jar
│ ├── xmlgraphics-commons-2.9.jar
│ └── xmpcore-6.1.11.jar
Run
if your Main.java have package name: org.example
java -cp "target\libs\*;target\app.jar" org.example.Main
If your Main.java does not have package.
java -cp "target\libs\*;target\app.jar" Main
target\app.jar
Check your app.jar and there should be org\example\Main.class
target\app.jar
├── log4j2.xml
├── META-INF
│ ├── MANIFEST.MF
...
├── org
│ └── example
│ └── Main.class
...
My Example Code
Report File is from https://github.com/TIBCOSoftware/jasperreports/blob/master/demo/samples/table/reports/TableReport.jrxml
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