I am facing an issue when unmarshalling an XML to my XJC Schema based generated classes using JAXB. I have read every post I've found so far, trying already who knows how many things, without success.
I have generated my Java classes using xjc -d "/myDir/src" -p nodeset.generated ./UANodeSet.xsd
, where UANodeSet.xsd is this.
In my Java code, I call unmarshall the NodeSet2.xml file to the generated class UANodeSet
(Root element) like:
String packageName = UANodeSet.class.getPackage().getName();
JAXBContext context = JAXBContext.newInstance(packageName);
Unmarshaller unmarshaller = context.createUnmarshaller();
unmarshaller.setEventHandler(event -> {
System.err.println("JAXB EVENT: " + event.getMessage());
return true; // continue after error
});
String filePath = "C:/Users/mr/Downloads/Opc.Ua.NodeSet2.xml";
File file = new File(filePath);
JAXBElement<UANodeSet> nodeSet = (JAXBElement<UANodeSet>)unmarshaller.unmarshal(new StreamSource(file), UANodeSet.class);
UANodeSet nd = nodeSet.getValue();
This outputs the following:
JAXB EVENT: unexpected element (uri:"http://opcfoundation.org/UA/2011/03/UANodeSet.xsd", local:"Models"). Expected elements are <{}models>,<{}serverUris>,<{}extensions>,<{}aliases>,<{}namespaceUris>,<{}lastModified>
JAXB EVENT: unexpected element (uri:"http://opcfoundation.org/UA/2011/03/UANodeSet.xsd", local:"Aliases"). Expected elements are <{}models>,<{}serverUris>,<{}extensions>,<{}aliases>,<{}namespaceUris>,<{}lastModified>
JAXB EVENT: unexpected element (uri:"http://opcfoundation.org/UA/2011/03/UANodeSet.xsd", local:"UAObject"). Expected elements are <{}models>,<{}serverUris>,<{}extensions>,<{}aliases>,<{}namespaceUris>,<{}lastModified>
JAXB EVENT: unexpected element (uri:"http://opcfoundation.org/UA/2011/03/UANodeSet.xsd", local:"UAObject"). Expected elements are <{}models>,<{}serverUris>,<{}extensions>,<{}aliases>,<{}namespaceUris>,<{}lastModified>
JAXB EVENT: unexpected element (uri:"http://opcfoundation.org/UA/2011/03/UANodeSet.xsd", local:"UADataType"). Expected elements are <{}models>,<{}serverUris>,<{}extensions>,<{}aliases>,<{}namespaceUris>,<{}lastModified>
...
and nd
is populated with a UANodeSet
object with null
values.
I confirm I have a file named package-info.java
within the same package (nodeset.generated
) with the following content:
@XmlSchema(
namespace = "http://opcfoundation.org/UA/2011/03/UANodeSet.xsd",
elementFormDefault = XmlNsForm.QUALIFIED)
package nodeset.generated;
import jakarta.xml.bind.annotation.XmlNsForm;
import jakarta.xml.bind.annotation.XmlSchema;
To have as reference, here is what UANodeSet
looks like:
package nodeset.generated;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.xml.datatype.XMLGregorianCalendar;
import jakarta.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessType;
import jakarta.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessorType;
import jakarta.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAttribute;
import jakarta.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import jakarta.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElements;
import jakarta.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import jakarta.xml.bind.annotation.XmlSchemaType;
import jakarta.xml.bind.annotation.XmlType;
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
@XmlType(name = "", propOrder = {
"namespaceUris",
"serverUris",
"models",
"aliases",
"extensions",
"uaObjectOrUAVariableOrUAMethod"
})
@XmlRootElement(name = "UANodeSet")
public class UANodeSet {
@XmlElement(name="NamespaceUris")
protected UriTable namespaceUris;
@XmlElement(name="ServerUris")
protected UriTable serverUris;
@XmlElement(name="Models")
protected ModelTable models;
@XmlElement(name="Aliases")
protected AliasTable aliases;
@XmlElement(name="Extensions")
protected ListOfExtensions extensions;
@XmlElements({
@XmlElement(name="UAObject", type = UAObject.class),
@XmlElement(name="UAVariable", type = UAVariable.class),
@XmlElement(name="UAMethod", type = UAMethod.class),
@XmlElement(name="UAView", type = UAView.class),
@XmlElement(name="UAObjectType", type = UAObjectType.class),
@XmlElement(name="UAVariableType", type = UAVariableType.class),
@XmlElement(name="UADataType", type = UADataType.class),
@XmlElement(name="UAReferenceType", type = UAReferenceType.class)
})
protected List<UANode> uaObjectOrUAVariableOrUAMethod;
@XmlAttribute(name = "LastModified")
@XmlSchemaType(name = "dateTime")
protected XMLGregorianCalendar lastModified;
...
Things I've tried
JAXBContext
from UANodeSet.class
(JAXBContext context = JAXBContext.newInstance(UANodeSet.class);
) => nothing has changednamespace = "http://opcfoundation.org/UA/2011/03/UANodeSet.xsd"
to @XmlType
s and/or @XmlElement
s @XmlRootElement
=> JAXBContext
continues to say the expected elements are <{}models>,<{}serverUris>,<{}extensions>,<{}aliases>,<{}namespaceUris>,<{}lastModified>
package-info.java
file completely, and add the namespace="http://opcfoundation.org/UA/2011/03/UANodeSet.xsd"
attribute everywhere (@XmlType
s, @XmlElement
s, @XmlRootElement
) => no changes.Basically, I cannot make my JAXBContext
expect the proper namespace for the UANodeSet
elements.
Any help is appreciated, I have been fighting with this since too long already.
Well, I cannot really explain why because I lack years of experience with Java and Plug-in Development Environment, but the problem seems to be that my XML unmarshalling is in a different plug-in as my generated classes.
If I create my JAXBContext
from ObjectFactory.class
in a plug-in project different from where the package nodeset.generated
is defined (package that holds the XJC generated classes), then the context doesn't know about UANodeSet
class. I find it strange, because nodeset.generated
is being exported, and imported in the unmarshalling package.
I have moved the unmarshalling methods to nodeset.generated
and everything worked like charm.
If someone can give the details on why this could be, I will happily edit this answer.