pythontypecheckingpython-2.5

Check if input is a list/tuple of strings or a single string


I've a method that I want to be able to accept either a single string (a path, but not necessarily one that exists on the machine running the code) or a list/tuple of strings.

Given that strings act as lists of characters, how can I tell which kind the method has received?

I'd like to be able to accept either standard or unicode strings for a single entry, and either lists or tuples for multiple, so isinstance doesn't seem to be the answer unless I'm missing a clever trick with it (like taking advantage of common ancestor classes?).

Python version is 2.5


Solution

  • You can check if a variable is a string or unicode string with

        isinstance(some_object, str)
    
        isinstance(some_object, basestring)
    

    This will return True for both strings and unicode strings

    As you are using python 2.5, you could do something like this:

    if isinstance(some_object, basestring):
        ...
    elif all(isinstance(item, basestring) for item in some_object): # check iterable for stringness of all items. Will raise TypeError if some_object is not iterable
        ...
    else:
        raise TypeError # or something along that line
    

    Stringness is probably not a word, but I hope you get the idea