algorithmradixbase-conversion

How to convert a decimal base (10) to a negabinary base (-2)?


I want to write a program to convert from decimal to negabinary.

I cannot figure out how to convert from decimal to negabinary.

I have no idea about how to find the rule and how it works.

Example: 7(base10)-->11011(base-2)

I just know it is 7 = (-2)^0*1 + (-2)^1*1 + (-2)^2*0 + (-2)^3*1 + (-2)^4*1.


Solution

  • The algorithm is described in http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negative_base#Calculation. Basically, you just pick the remainder as the positive base case and make sure the remainder is nonnegative and minimal.

     7 = -3*-2 + 1  (least significant digit)
    -3 =  2*-2 + 1
     2 = -1*-2 + 0
    -1 =  1*-2 + 1
     1 =  0*-2 + 1  (most significant digit)