id car make sales
1 panamera porsche 100
2 italia ferrari 200
3 volante astonmartin 300
4 avantador lamborghini 400
5 slk mercedes 500
So guys, i have this simple table in my database. And i'm gonna echo this table in a while loop.
<ul>
<?php
$query = "SELECT * FROM inplace LIMIT 0, 6";
$result = mysql_query($query) or die ('Query couldn\'t be executed');
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
echo '<li class="editable" id="'.$row['id'].'">'.$row['car'].'</li>';
echo '<li class="editable2" id="'.$row['id'].'">'.$row['make'].'</li>';
}
?>
</ul>
The idea is to update this table using jQuery in-place editor. So here is the code-
$(document).ready(function()
{
$(".editable").bind("dblclick", replaceHTML);
$(".editable2").bind("dblclick", replaceHTML2);
$(".btnSave, .btnDiscard").live("click", handler);
function handler()
{
if ($(this).hasClass("btnSave"))
{
var str = $(this).siblings("form").serialize();
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
async: false,
url: "handler.php",
data: str,
});
}
}
function replaceHTML()
{
var buff = $(this).html()
.replace(/"/g, """);
$(this).addClass("noPad")
.html("<form><input type=\"text\" name=\"car\" value=\"" + buff + "\" /> <input type=\"text\" name=\"buffer\" value=\"" + buff + "\" /><input type=\"text\" name=\"id\" value=\"" + $(this).attr("id") + "\" /></form><a href=\"#\" class=\"btnSave\">Save changes</a> <a href=\"#\" class=\"btnDiscard\">Discard changes</a>")
.unbind('dblclick', replaceHTML);
}
function replaceHTML2()
{
var buff = $(this).html()
.replace(/"/g, """);
$(this).addClass("noPad")
.html("<form><input type=\"text\" name=\"make\" value=\"" + buff + "\" /> <input type=\"text\" name=\"buffer\" value=\"" + buff + "\" /><input type=\"text\" name=\"id\" value=\"" + $(this).attr("id") + "\" /></form><a href=\"#\" class=\"btnSave\">Save changes</a> <a href=\"#\" class=\"btnDiscard\">Discard changes</a>")
.unbind('dblclick', replaceHTML);
}
}
);
This is an in-place edit code i got it from the internet and i just tore it down to basic level just to understand the codes. Dont worry bout the update query, its is in "handler.php". The problem here is, i have to write separate function for each column. In this case, i have to write a separate function to update 'car' column, separate function to update 'make' column and goes on. I dont think this is the correct method to do. Because, here i just have 3 columns. What if i had 10 to 15 columns? I dont think writing 15 functions is the correct method. And "$(this).html()" takes only one form's value. Please help.
Modify your PHP script to generate HTML similar to this:
<table>
<tbody>
<tr data-id="1">
<td data-col="car">panamera</td>
<td data-col="make">porsche</td>
<td data-col="sales">100</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</tbody>
The id
of the database row corresponding to each HTML table row is specified with data-id
in each tr
. And each td
specifies to which DB column it corresponds using data-col
.
Using these information you can pass enough information back to the PHP script that updates the database. So essentially when a cell is clicked, you can get its column name using:
$(this).data('col')
And you can get the ID for its row using:
$(this).parent('tr').data('id')
Then you can pass these to the PHP page that updates the DB.
You can use ul/li
instead of table/tr/td
. You can also use class=car, class=make, etc.
instead of data-col='car', data-col='make', etc.
if you are using an older version of jQuery that does not support HTML5-style data-
attributes.
Change your while
loop to this:
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
echo '<li class="editable" data-id="'.$row['id'].'" data-col="car">'.$row['car'].'</li>';
echo '<li class="editable" data-id="'.$row['id'].'" data-col="make">'.$row['make'].'</li>';
}
As you can see we store the database row ID in data-id
and the database column name in data-col
.
Now with this setup you would only need one handler:
function replaceHTML()
{
var rowId = $(this).data('id');
var colName = $(this).data('col');
var buff = $(this).html().replace(/"/g, """); // Are you sure you need this?
$(this).addClass("noPad")
.html("<form><input type=\"text\" name=\"" + colName + "\" value=\"" + buff + "\" /> <input type=\"text\" name=\"buffer\" value=\"" + buff + "\" /><input type=\"text\" name=\"id\" value=\"" + rowId + "\" /></form><a href=\"#\" class=\"btnSave\">Save changes</a> <a href=\"#\" class=\"btnDiscard\">Discard changes</a>")
.unbind('dblclick', replaceHTML);
}
$(".editable").bind("dblclick", replaceHTML);
Finally, always try to write readable code! Please! :)
Please see this live solution. It shows how you can get the column name and row ID. You just have to adopt it to work with your PHP script.