jsf-2managed-beanpostconstructviewparams

JSF bean: call @PostConstruct function after ViewParam is set


I have a product.xhtml and a ProductBean. I use /product/{id} to access the products so I have a viewParam in product.xhtml with value=ProductBean.id. The problem is that inside the bean I use an init function with a PostConstruct annotation in order to fill the details of the product. To do this I need the id to call an external function. I guess though that init is called before viewParam sets the id of the bean and therefore inside init I cannot call the external function because id is not set yet. What am I doing wrong and how do I fix this?

UPDATE

I found what was wrong. I think the viewParam method works with CDI beans but the ManagedProperty method works with JSF beans..

I do have one other problem now. My CDI bean is RequestScoped and when the product.xhtml is rendered the bean is created and I guess is later discarded. The funny thing is that I have a function inside that bean which when I call, I can read the id (which I assume this happens because is connected to the view param) but not any other properties. Any ideas how to fix this?


Solution

  • You need a <f:event type="preRenderView"> instead.

    <f:metadata>
        <f:viewParam name="foo" value="#{bean.foo}" />
        <f:event type="preRenderView" listener="#{bean.onload}" />
    </f:metadata>
    

    With

    public void onload() {
        // ...
    }
    

    Note that this is in essence a little hack. The upcoming JSF 2.2 will offer a new and more sensible tag for the sole purpose: the <f:viewAction>.

    <f:metadata>
        <f:viewParam name="foo" value="#{bean.foo}" />
        <f:viewAction action="#{bean.onload}" />
    </f:metadata>
    

    See also: