sql-servernullalter-column

Change a column to not allow nulls

So I want to change a column in my SQL Server database to not allow nulls, but I keep getting an error. this is the sql statement I am using:

alter table [dbo].[mydatabase] alter column WeekInt int not null

and this is the error I am getting :

Msg 515, Level 16, State 2, Line 1
Cannot insert the value NULL into column 'WeekInt', table 'CustomerRadar.dbo.tblRWCampaignMessages'; column does not allow nulls. UPDATE fails.
The statement has been terminated.

I'm pretty sure my sql is right, and there are no nulls currently in the column I am trying to change so I am really not sure as to what is causing the problem. Any ideas? I'm stumped.

Solution

  • Clearly, the table has NULL values in it. Which you can check with:

    select *
from mydatabase
where WeekInt is NULL;

    Then, you can do one of two things. Either change the values:

    update mydatabase
    set WeekInt = -1
    where WeekInt is null;

    Or delete the offending rows:

    delete from mydatabase
    where WeekInt is null;

    Then, when all the values are okay, you can do the alter table statement.