In the code below mac_str
is char pointer and mac
is a uint8_t
array:
sscanf(mac_str,"%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x",&mac[0],&mac[1],&mac[2],&mac[3],&mac[4],&mac[5]);
When I try the above code it gives me a warning:
warning: format ‘%x’ expects argument of type ‘unsigned int *’, but argument 8 has type ‘uint8_t *’ [-Wformat]
but I saw in some code they specified
sscanf(str,"%hhx:%hhx:%hhx:%hhx:%hhx:%hhx",&mac[0],&mac[1],&mac[2],&mac[3],&mac[4],&mac[5]);
which doesn't give any warning but both are working the same.
What's the need of using hhx
instead of just x
?
&mac[0]
is a pointer to an unsigned char
.1 %hhx
means the corresponding arguments points to an unsigned char
. Use square pegs for square holes: the conversion specifiers in the format string must match the argument types.
1 Actually, &mac[0]
is a pointer to a uint8_t
, and %hhx
is still wrong for uint8_t
. It “works” in many implementations because uint8_t
is the same as unsigned char
in many implementations. But the proper format is "%" SCNx8
, as in:
#include <inttypes.h>
…
scanf(mac_str, "%" SCNx8 "… rest of format string", &mac[0], … rest of arguments);