pythonobd-ii

OBD-II is constantly sending " 7F 01 12"


I am writing a program that gets the speed and fuel rate of a car from the OBD-II computer. Getting the speed works fine, but I always get "7F 01 12" when asking for the fuel rate. How can I fix this?

I am using this to get the data from the OBD-II interface, and here is my code:

File main.py

from OBD import OBD
import datetime

f = open('log.txt', 'w')
obd = OBD()

while True:
    # Put the current data and time at the beginning of each section
    f.write(str(datetime.datetime.now()))

    # Print the received data to the console and save it to the file
    data = obd.get(obd.SPEED)
    print(data)
    f.write(str(data) + "\n")

    data = obd.get(obd.FUEL_RATE)
    print(data)
    f.write(str(data) + "\n")

    f.flush() # Call flush to finish writing to the file

File OBD.py

import socket
import time

class OBD:
    def __init__(self):

        # Create the variables to deal with the PIDs
    self._PIDs = [b"010D\r", b"015E\r"]
    self.SPEED = 0
    self.FUEL_RATE = 1

    # Create the socket and connect to the OBD device
    self.sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    self.sock.connect(("192.168.0.10", 35000))

def get(self, pid):
    if pid < 0 or pid > 1:
        return 0

    # Send the request for the data
    if self.sock.send(self._PIDs[pid]) <= 0:
        print("Failed to send the data")

    # Wait 1 second for the data
    time.sleep(0.75)

    # Receive the returning data
    msg = ""
    msg = self.sock.recv(64)
    if msg == "":
        print("Failed to receive the data")
        return 0

    print(msg)

    # Process the msg depending on which PID it is from
    if pid == self.SPEED:
        # Get the relevant data from the message and cast it to an int
        try:
            A = int(msg[11:13], 16) # The parameters for this function is the hex string and the base it is in
        except ValueError:
            A = 0

        # Convert the speed from Km/hr to mi/hr
        A = A*0.621
        returnVal = A
    elif pid == self.FUEL_RATE:
        A = msg[11:13]
        returnVal = A

    return returnVal

Solution

  • This won't be a direct answer, because this issue is hard to troubleshoot without replica of the car. A 7F-response is a negative acknowledge.

    So it could be that the model/make doesn't support that PID. You can check that by send a query.

    Because fuel rate is requested by sending '015E', you will have to request the '0140'. This will return a bit-encoded answer, which you can parse to know if your inner OBD-II bus supports your '5E' PID.

    To decode the bit-encoded answer, check this: Service 01 PID 00 - Show PIDs supported

    If '5E' is not supported, that's the answer on your question. If it is supported, there is something else wrong.

    I found out that 7F 01 12 means the PID is not supported. But you can try to double check with the bit-encoding. https://www.scantool.net/forum/index.php?topic=6619.0