google-apps-scriptgoogle-sheetsgoogle-formsgoogle-form-quiz

Google script to get averaged scores and emails from Google Forms (as Quiz)


I need a Google script (GAS) to retrieve both emails and total scores from a Google Form that was turned into a quiz.

Within GAS you can get the score for each question, but I need to get the score of all questions and then average out the final score (each quiz has 20 questions). I also need the email of each person who finished the quiz. These quizzes are done within institutions so the "Collect email addresses" is selected.

I need this and NOT the "responses spreadsheet" because I will be making hundreds of quizzes and I need to put all the grades in one spreadsheet, as a summary. I do not want to have hundreds of response spreadsheets.

What I have up to now is below, but I cannot seem to get the average score of each quiz and put it beside the email in a spreadsheet. Any help would be appreciated.

function getPoints() {
var form = FormApp.openById('ID');
 var formResponses = form.getResponses();
 var formItems = form.getItems();

 for (var i = 0; i < formResponses.length; i++) {
  var formResponse = formResponses[i];
   var email = formResponse.getRespondentEmail();

/* I need to get all emails from those who responded, 
   not just one and put them in column A.*/

   var s = SpreadsheetApp.openById("ID").getSheetByName("Sheet1");
   var sr = s.getRange("A:A").setValues(email);
 }

 for (var j = 0; j < formItems.length; j++) { 
   var item = formItems[i];
    if (item.getType() === item.getType().TEXT){
    var points = item.asTextItem().getPoints(); 
    var itemResponse = formResponse.getGradableResponseForItem(item);
    var answer = itemResponse.getResponse();
    var sc = itemResponse.getScore();

    /* I need to get all the scores, not just one, and then average
       them, and them put them in column B, beside the corresponding
       email in column A. */

    var s = SpreadsheetApp.openById("ID").getSheetByName("Sheet1");
    var sr = s.getRange("B:B").setValues(sc);
    }
 }
}

Solution

  • Your script is very close.

    As there isn't a method to get at once all the item scores, one alternative is to build an array of item scores, then calculate the average for the each quiz (submitted response).

    Example:

    The following script, intended to be used as a bounded script, include three functions:

    function onOpen(e) {
      var ui = FormApp.getUi();
      var menu = ui.createMenu('My Menu')
      .addItem('Average', 'showAverage')
      .addToUi();
    }
    
    function showAverage(){
      // Works for bounded scripts called from custom menus or the script editor
      var form = FormApp.getActiveForm(); 
    
      Logger.log(calculateAverage(form));
    }
    
    /**
     * Calculate the average score for each submitted response
     *
     * @param {Object} form      The form to be processed.
     * @return {Array}           2D array. First column respondent email, 
     *                             second column response average.
     */
    function calculateAverage(form){
    
      var formResponses = form.getResponses();
    
      // If there aren't submitted responses, exit.
      if(formResponses.length == 0) return 'No responses';
    
      // Initialize output
      var output = [];
    
      for(var i = 0; i < formResponses.length ; i++){
        var itemResponses = formResponses[i].getGradableItemResponses();
    
        // Initialize scores array. Later it will be used to calculate the score average.
        var scores = [];
        for(var j = 0; j < itemResponses.length; j++){
          var score = itemResponses[j].getScore();
          scores.push(score);
        }
    
        // Average calculation. Reference https://stackoverflow.com/a/10624256/1595451
        var sum = scores.reduce(function(a, b) { return a + b; });
        var avg = sum / scores.length;
    
        // Add row
        var email = formResponses[i].getRespondentEmail();
        output.push([email,avg]);
      }
    
      return output;
    }
    

    Reference