common-lispreader-macro

Common Lisp Hash-Dot #. Reader Macro


Recently, I have come across the so-called hash-dot Common Lisp reader macro and am wondering how it works and what it does. Using search engines was not of much help, so any examples, explanations and especially uses-cases are most welcome.


Solution

  • In the spec this is called sharpsign dot. It does read-time evaluation. You can search the Common Lisp hyper spec for that. I don’t have it to hand but I believe in Emacs with slime one can look up the documentation for reader macros. Do C-c C-d C-h to see if there is a command for that.

    #.foo reads as whatever (eval foo) returns. Thus:

    CL-USER> '((+ 1 2) #.(+ 1 2))
    ((+ 1 2) 3)
    CL-USER> (read)
    #.(* 3 4)
    12