androidh.264android-mediacodecmediamuxer

How to Combine audio and Video in android


I can getting audio from Camera microphone and I saved it .mp3 format to use below code,I am trying combine Video and Audio Data and playing them at same time,how can I do this?

   File ses = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/", "ses.mp3");
   String path2 = String.valueOf(ses);

  MediaRecorder recorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
    recorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
    recorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
    recorder.setOutputFile(path2);
    try {
        recorder.prepare();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    recorder.start();

I can convert NV21 byte data to .h264 format and I played Video from getting Camera data

    private CameraProxy.CameraDataCallBack callBack = new CameraProxy.CameraDataCallBack() {

        @Override
        public void onDataBack(byte[] data, long length) {

            encode(data);
}

Encode Video Process

//Video format H264
private synchronized void encode(byte[] data) {
    ByteBuffer[]  inputBuffers = mMediaCodec.getInputBuffers();
    ByteBuffer[]  outputBuffers = mMediaCodec.getOutputBuffers();

    int inputBufferIndex = mMediaCodec.dequeueInputBuffer(-1);
    if (inputBufferIndex >= 0) {
        ByteBuffer inputBuffer = inputBuffers[inputBufferIndex];
        inputBuffer.capacity();
        inputBuffer.clear();
        inputBuffer.put(data);
        mMediaCodec.queueInputBuffer(inputBufferIndex, 0, data.length, 0, 0);
    } else {
        return;
    }

    MediaCodec.BufferInfo bufferInfo = new MediaCodec.BufferInfo();
    int outputBufferIndex = mMediaCodec.dequeueOutputBuffer(bufferInfo, 0);
    Log.i(TAG, "outputBufferIndex-->" + outputBufferIndex);
    do {
        if (outputBufferIndex >= 0) {
            ByteBuffer outBuffer = outputBuffers[outputBufferIndex];
            System.out.println("buffer info-->" + bufferInfo.offset + "--"
                    + bufferInfo.size + "--" + bufferInfo.flags + "--"
                    + bufferInfo.presentationTimeUs);
            byte[] outData = new byte[bufferInfo.size];
            outBuffer.get(outData);
            try {
                if (bufferInfo.offset != 0) {
                    fos.write(outData, bufferInfo.offset, outData.length
                            - bufferInfo.offset);
                } else {
                    fos.write(outData, 0, outData.length);
                }
                fos.flush();
                Log.i(TAG, "out data -- > " + outData.length);
                mMediaCodec.releaseOutputBuffer(outputBufferIndex, false);
                outputBufferIndex = mMediaCodec.dequeueOutputBuffer(bufferInfo,
                        0);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        } else if (outputBufferIndex == MediaCodec.INFO_OUTPUT_BUFFERS_CHANGED) {
            outputBuffers = mMediaCodec.getOutputBuffers();
        } else if (outputBufferIndex == MediaCodec.INFO_OUTPUT_FORMAT_CHANGED) {
            MediaFormat format = mMediaCodec.getOutputFormat();
        }
    } while (outputBufferIndex >= 0);
}

Solution

  • For this purpose you can use a library called FFMPEG Android It takes params as command lines and processed any video and audio. You may need to go through some documentation of FFMPEG android, I used this library to add water mark to a video splitting the video in frames and then adding water mark to it. It did really good Job, I also tested it to combine audio and It Helped.

    Here is Code sample that I used.

     ffmpeg.loadBinary(new LoadBinaryResponseHandler() {
    
                                        @Override
                                        public void onStart() {
                                        }
    
                                        @Override
                                        public void onFailure() {
                                        }
    
                                        @Override
                                        public void onSuccess() {
                                            final String fileP = lipModel.filePath;
    
                                            String[] cmd = {"-i", lipModel.filePath, "-i", imagePath, "-preset", "ultrafast", "-filter_complex", "[1:v]scale="+width*0.21+":"+height*0.35+" [ovrl],[0:v][ovrl] overlay=x=(main_w-overlay_w):y=(main_h-overlay_h)", outputPath};
                                            try {
                                                // to execute "ffmpeg -version" command you just need to pass "-version"
                                                ffmpeg.execute(cmd, new ExecuteBinaryResponseHandler() {
    
                                                    @Override
                                                    public void onStart() {
                                                    }
    
                                                    @Override
                                                    public void onProgress(String message) {
                                                        Log.d(TAG, "onProgress: " + message);
                                                    }
    
                                                    @Override
                                                    public void onFailure(String message) {
    
                                                        Log.d(TAG, "onFailure: " + message);
                                                    }
    
                                                    @Override
                                                    public void onSuccess(String message) {
                                                        Log.d(TAG, "onSuccess: " + message);
    
                                                        new AsyncDispatcher(new IAsync() {
                                                            @Override
                                                            public void IOnPreExecute() {
    
                                                            }
    
                                                            @Override
                                                            public Object IdoInBackGround(Object... params) {
    
                                                                File file = new File(lipModel.filePath);
                                                                if (file.exists()) {
                                                                    file.delete();
                                                                }
    
                                                                lipModel.filePath = outputPath;
                                                                lipModel.contentUri = Uri.parse(new File(lipModel.filePath).toString()).toString();
    
    
                                                                lipSyncSerializedModel.lipSyncMap.put(lipModel.uniqueName, lipModel);
                                                                ObjectSerializer.getInstance(getApplicationContext()).serialize(SerTag.LIP_HISTORy, lipSyncSerializedModel);
    
    
                                                                HomeActivity.this.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                                                                    @Override
                                                                    public void run() {
                                                                        if (LipSyncFragment.iOnNewDataAddedRef != null) {
                                                                            LipSyncFragment.iOnNewDataAddedRef.newDataAdded();
    
    
    //                        historyFragment.favModel = favModel;
    
    
                                                                        }
                                                                        LipsyncHistoryFragment lipHistory = new LipsyncHistoryFragment();
    
                                                                        File file = new File(fileP);
                                                                        if (file != null) {
                                                                            if(file.exists()){
                                                                                file.delete();
                                                                                Log.d(TAG, "run: Deleted the Orignal Video");
                                                                            }
                                                                        }
    
                                                                        new FragmentUtils(HomeActivity.this,
                                                                                lipHistory, R.id.fragContainer);
                                                                    }
                                                                });
    
    
                                                                return null;
                                                            }
    
                                                            @Override
                                                            public void IOnPostExecute(Object result) {
    
                                                            }
                                                        });
    
    
                                                    }
    
                                                    @Override
                                                    public void onFinish() {
                                                    }
                                                });
                                            } catch (FFmpegCommandAlreadyRunningException e) {
                                                // Handle if FFmpeg is already running
                                                e.printStackTrace();
                                            }
    

    FFMPEG Documentation Link: http://writingminds.github.io/ffmpeg-android-java/

    FFMPEG Library: https://github.com/writingminds/ffmpeg-android-java

    There is another Library that does the same

    public class Mp4ParserAudioMuxer implements AudioMuxer {
    @Override
    public boolean mux(String videoFile, String audioFile, String outputFile) {
        Movie video;
        try {
            video = new MovieCreator().build(videoFile);
        } catch (RuntimeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
    
        Movie audio;
        try {
            audio = new MovieCreator().build(audioFile);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
    
        Track audioTrack = audio.getTracks().get(0);
        video.addTrack(audioTrack);
    
        Container out = new DefaultMp4Builder().build(video);
    
        FileOutputStream fos;
    
        try {
            fos = new FileOutputStream(outputFile);
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
    
        BufferedWritableFileByteChannel byteBufferByteChannel = 
            new BufferedWritableFileByteChannel(fos);
    
        try {
            out.writeContainer(byteBufferByteChannel);
            byteBufferByteChannel.close();
            fos.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
    
        return true;
    }
    }
    

    https://github.com/sannies/mp4parser

    You can also try these But it will not be so easy, You need to learn about these api's

    1. MediaExtractor to extract data/track from file.
    2. MediaCodec if you want to encode/decode
    3. MediaMuxer to mux it into mp4 file

    You can use all three of them together if you need to or individually. You can find some example code here.