c++statictagsstructinitialization

Static structure initialization with tags in C++


I've searched stackoverflow for an answer but I cannot get something relevant.

I'm trying to initialize a static structure instance with initial values by specifying their tags, but I get an error at compilation time:

src/version.cpp:10: error: expected primary-expression before ‘.’ token

Here's the code:

// h
typedef struct
{
    int lots_of_ints;
    /* ... lots of other members */
    const char *build_date;
    const char *build_version;
} infos;

And the faulty code:

// C

static const char *version_date = VERSION_DATE;
static const char *version_rev  = VERSION_REVISION;

static const infos s_infos =
{
   .build_date    = version_date, // why is this wrong? it works in C!
   .build_version = version_rev
};

const infos *get_info()
{
    return &s_infos;
}

So the basic idea is to bypass the "other members" initialization and only set the relevant build_date and build_version values. This used to work in C, but I can't figure out why it won't work in C++.

Any ideas?

edit:

I realize this code looks like simple C, and it actually is. The whole project is in C++ so I have to use C++ file extensions to prevent the makefile dependency mess ( %.o: %.cpp )


Solution

  • The feature you are using is a C99 feature and you are using a C++ compiler that doesn't support it. Remember that although C code is generally valid C++ code, C99 code isn't always.