Hi stackoverflow community,
I am trying to get a project leveraging Tensorflow Lite Micro to run on my ESP32 using PlatformIO and the Arduino framework (not ESP-IDF). Basically, I followed the guide in this medium post https://towardsdatascience.com/tensorflow-meet-the-esp32-3ac36d7f32c7 and then included everything in my already existing ESP32 project.
My project was compiling fine prior to the integration of Tensorflow Lite Micro but since integrating it, I am getting the following compile errors which seem to be related to the Tensorflow framework itself. When I uncomment everything related to Tensorflow, it compiles fine. But just when only including the following header files, it breaks:
#include "tensorflow/lite/micro/kernels/micro_ops.h"
#include "tensorflow/lite/micro/micro_error_reporter.h"
#include "tensorflow/lite/micro/micro_interpreter.h"
#include "tensorflow/lite/micro/micro_mutable_op_resolver.h"
#include "tensorflow/lite/schema/schema_generated.h"
#include "tensorflow/lite/version.h"
Does someone know where these errors come from and what I can do to solve those?
Here is the error trace:
In file included from /Users/XXX/.platformio/packages/framework-arduinoespressif32/libraries/WiFi/src/WiFiClient.h:24:0,
from /Users/XXX/.platformio/packages/framework-arduinoespressif32/libraries/WiFi/src/WiFi.h:37,
from src/main.cpp:3:
/Users/XXX/.platformio/packages/framework-arduinoespressif32/cores/esp32/Arduino.h:64:17: error: expected identifier before numeric constant
#define DEFAULT 1
^
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h:31:5: note: in expansion of macro 'DEFAULT'
DEFAULT = 1,
^
/Users/XXX/.platformio/packages/framework-arduinoespressif32/cores/esp32/Arduino.h:64:17: error: expected '}' before numeric constant
#define DEFAULT 1
^
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h:31:5: note: in expansion of macro 'DEFAULT'
DEFAULT = 1,
^
/Users/XXX/.platformio/packages/framework-arduinoespressif32/cores/esp32/Arduino.h:64:17: error: expected unqualified-id before numeric constant
#define DEFAULT 1
^
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h:31:5: note: in expansion of macro 'DEFAULT'
DEFAULT = 1,
^
In file included from lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/micro/micro_interpreter.h:24:0,
from src/main.cpp:12:
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h:51:21: error: declaration of '~tflite::Profiler' as non-member
virtual ~Profiler() {}
^
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h:61:48: error: 'EventType' has not been declared
virtual uint32_t BeginEvent(const char* tag, EventType event_type,
^
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h:63:54: error: 'virtual' outside class declaration
int64_t event_metadata2) = 0;
^
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h:63:58: error: function 'uint32_t tflite::BeginEvent(const char*, int, int64_t, int64_t)' is initialized like a variable
int64_t event_metadata2) = 0;
^
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h:65:40: error: 'EventType' has not been declared
uint32_t BeginEvent(const char* tag, EventType event_type,
^
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h:74:48: error: 'virtual' outside class declaration
int64_t event_metadata2) {}
^
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h:76:46: error: 'virtual' outside class declaration
virtual void EndEvent(uint32_t event_handle) = 0;
^
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h:76:50: error: function 'void tflite::EndEvent(uint32_t)' is initialized like a variable
virtual void EndEvent(uint32_t event_handle) = 0;
^
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h:85:34: error: 'EventType' has not been declared
void AddEvent(const char* tag, EventType event_type, uint64_t start,
^
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h: In function 'void tflite::AddEvent(const char*, int, uint64_t, uint64_t, int64_t)':
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h:88:35: error: too many arguments to function 'void tflite::AddEvent(const char*, int, uint64_t, uint64_t, int64_t)'
/*event_metadata2*/ 0);
^
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h:85:8: note: declared here
void AddEvent(const char* tag, EventType event_type, uint64_t start,
^
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h: At global scope:
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h:91:42: error: 'EventType' has not been declared
virtual void AddEvent(const char* tag, EventType event_type, uint64_t start,
^
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h:93:48: error: 'virtual' outside class declaration
int64_t event_metadata2) {}
^
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h:95:2: error: expected unqualified-id before 'protected'
protected:
^
lib/tfmicro/tensorflow/lite/core/api/profiler.h:105:25: error: expected ')' before '*' token
ScopedProfile(Profiler* profiler, const char* tag,
^
src/main.cpp:202:1: error: expected '}' at end of input
}
^
src/main.cpp:202:1: error: expected unqualified-id at end of input
*** [.pio/build/esp32cam/src/main.cpp.o] Error 1
I resolved this for now by switching from the Arduino framework to the ESP-IDF framework. With this, it works like a charm.