I'm working with a StaggeredGridView within Flutter and I don't seem to see a way to center a tile if a tile is going to be the only tile in that "row".
For example, if I set the crossAxisCount of the StaggeredGridView to something like 6; and then sent the tile's crossAxisCellCount to 4, the tile occupies 4 "cells" starting from the left, leaving 2 "Cells" worth of empty space on the right if there isn't a tile that can occupy 2 cells.
Is it possible to force the tile to be centered? Essentially, making it occupy cells 2 - 5, leaving 1 empty cell on the left and 1 empty cell on the right?
I've tried wrapping the StaggeredGridView in a Center widget, but this didn't appear to make a difference.
Currently I have a stateful widget which has the following build method.
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return ChangeNotifierProvider<ProfileEditScreenViewModel>(
create: (context) => model,
child: Consumer<ProfileEditScreenViewModel>(
builder: (context, model, child) => Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
centerTitle: true,
title: Text(model.screenTitle),
),
body: Center(
child: StaggeredGridView.count(
crossAxisCount: 6,
shrinkWrap: true,
mainAxisSpacing: 10.0,
crossAxisSpacing: 10.0,
staggeredTiles: model.displayCardTiles,
children: model.displayCards,
),
),
),
),
);
}
In the View model for that widget there are two relevant functions that the StaggeredGridView uses: the displayCardTiles function that creates the StaggeredTiles, and the displayCards function which creates the widgets that go in the tiles. Those two functions are as follows:
List<StaggeredTile> _buildDisplayCardTiles(){
List<StaggeredTile> myList = [];
for(var bioCategory in userProfile.bioCategories!){
myList.add(StaggeredTile.fit(bioCategory.crossAxisCellCount));
}
return myList;
}
List<Widget> _buildDisplayCards(){
List<Widget> myList = [];
for(var bioCategory in userProfile.bioCategories!){
myList.add(ProfileItemCard(bioCategory: bioCategory));
}
return myList;
}
The "ProfileItemCard" is just a Card widget that displays a variety of Text widgets and checkboxes, but it's contents wouldn't impact the position of the Card within the StaggeredGridView.
I've also tried wrapping the ProfileItemCard in a Center widget, but it doesn't have any impact on how the Card is displayed.
Intro: I came into this myself, so I want to thank you for opening the question.
Baseline: calculate the remainder of the model count and the cross axis count (userProfile.bioCategories
and 6
in the original question), then place the "remaining" tiles in a row (spaced evenly) and span the row all over entire grid width.
Demo
Repro: Github.
Code (a single-file solution, the only prerequsite is flutter_staggered_grid_view: 0.4.0
):
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'dart:math';
import 'package:flutter_staggered_grid_view/flutter_staggered_grid_view.dart';
void main() {
runApp(const TabBarDemo());
}
generateRandomColor() => Color((Random().nextDouble() * 0xFFFFFF).toInt()).withOpacity(1.0);
class Model {
final num;
Model({this.num});
}
class ModelWidget extends StatelessWidget {
final Model model;
ModelWidget(this.model) : super();
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return AspectRatio(
aspectRatio: 1,
child: Container(
color: generateRandomColor(),
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
Text(
model.num.toString(),
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
),
],
)),
);
}
}
class TabBarDemo extends StatelessWidget {
const TabBarDemo({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
// ------------------------------- given ----------------------------------
const CROSS_AXIS_COUNT = 6;
const CROSS_AXIS_SPACING = 10.0;
const MAIN_AXIS_SPACING = 10.0;
final models = List.generate(20, (_) => Model(num: Random().nextInt(100)));
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// ------------------------------ solution --------------------------------
final modelCount = models.length;
final int fittingCount = modelCount - modelCount % CROSS_AXIS_COUNT;
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
return MaterialApp(
home: DefaultTabController(
length: 3,
child: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
bottom: const TabBar(
tabs: [
Tab(
child: Text("problem"),
),
Tab(
child: Text("solution (static)"),
),
Tab(icon: Text("solution (builder)")),
],
),
title: const Text('staggered_grid - centering tiles'),
),
body: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
child: TabBarView(
children: [
// ------------------------------ problem ---------------------------------
Scaffold(
body: StaggeredGridView.count(
crossAxisCount: CROSS_AXIS_COUNT,
shrinkWrap: true,
mainAxisSpacing: MAIN_AXIS_SPACING,
crossAxisSpacing: CROSS_AXIS_SPACING,
staggeredTiles: models.map((m) => StaggeredTile.fit(1)).toList(),
children: models.map((m) => ModelWidget(m)).toList(),
),
),
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// ------------------------- solution (static) ----------------------------
Scaffold(
body: LayoutBuilder(builder: (context, constraints) {
return StaggeredGridView.count(
crossAxisCount: CROSS_AXIS_COUNT,
shrinkWrap: true,
mainAxisSpacing: MAIN_AXIS_SPACING,
crossAxisSpacing: CROSS_AXIS_SPACING,
staggeredTiles: [
...models.sublist(0, fittingCount).map((m) => StaggeredTile.fit(1)).toList(),
if (modelCount != fittingCount) StaggeredTile.fit(CROSS_AXIS_COUNT)
],
children: [
...models.sublist(0, fittingCount).map((m) => ModelWidget(m)).toList(),
if (modelCount != fittingCount)
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: models.sublist(fittingCount, modelCount).map((m) {
return Container(
width: constraints.maxWidth / CROSS_AXIS_COUNT - CROSS_AXIS_SPACING,
child: ModelWidget(m));
}).toList())
],
);
}),
),
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// ------------------------- solution (builder) ---------------------------
Scaffold(
body: LayoutBuilder(builder: (context, constraints) {
return StaggeredGridView.countBuilder(
crossAxisCount: CROSS_AXIS_COUNT,
shrinkWrap: true,
mainAxisSpacing: MAIN_AXIS_SPACING,
crossAxisSpacing: CROSS_AXIS_SPACING,
itemCount: modelCount == fittingCount ? fittingCount : fittingCount + 1,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
if (index < fittingCount) {
return ModelWidget(models.elementAt(index));
} else {
return Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: models.sublist(fittingCount, modelCount).map((m) {
return Container(
width: constraints.maxWidth / CROSS_AXIS_COUNT - CROSS_AXIS_SPACING,
child: ModelWidget(m));
}).toList());
}
},
staggeredTileBuilder: (int index) {
if (index < fittingCount) {
return StaggeredTile.count(1, 1);
} else {
return StaggeredTile.count(CROSS_AXIS_COUNT, 1);
}
});
}),
),
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
],
),
),
),
),
);
}
}